Standard Lemma guide

weal

noun · verb · 7 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: wēl
  • Received-Pronunciation: /wiːl/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • General-American: /wil/
  • homophone: we'll
  • homophone: wheal
  • homophone: wheel (wine–whine merger)
  • rhymes with -iːl

1

noun

Meaning 1

Wealth, riches.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

Welfare, prosperity.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: literary, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

Boon, benefit.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: broadly, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

Specifically, the general happiness of a community, country etc. (often with qualifying word).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

A raised, longitudinal wound, usually purple, on the surface of flesh caused by a stroke of a rod or whip; a welt.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: wheal

Antonyms: none provided

6

verb

Meaning 6

To mark with stripes; to wale.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

a raised mark on the skin (as produced by the blow of a whip); characteristic of many allergic reactions

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: wale, welt, wheal

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: injury, hurt, harm, trauma

History

Etymology

From Middle English wele, from Old English wela (“wellness, welfare, prosperity, riches, well-being, wealth”), from Proto-West Germanic *welō, from Proto-Germanic *walô (“well-being, wellness, weal”). Cognate with German Wohl, Danish vel, Swedish väl.

See wale.

Across languages

Translations

31 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: благоденствие (blagodenstvie) — community welfare
  • Chinese Mandarin: 幸福 (xìngfú) — community welfare
  • Chinese Mandarin: 福利 (fúlì) — community welfare
  • Czech: blaho — community welfare
  • Finnish: hyvinvointi — community welfare
  • Finnish: hyvä — community welfare
  • Plautdietsch: Wool — community welfare
  • Polish: dobrobyt — community welfare
  • Polish: pomyślność — community welfare
  • Russian: благосостоя́ние (blagosostojánije) — community welfare
  • Russian: бла́го (blágo) — community welfare
  • Spanish: bien común — community welfare
  • Swedish: väl — community welfare
  • Swedish: välstånd — community welfare
  • Turkish: gönenç — community welfare
  • Czech: šlinc — a raised, longitudinal wound, usually purple, on the surface of flesh caused by stroke of rod or whip
  • Czech: šlehanec — a raised, longitudinal wound, usually purple, on the surface of flesh caused by stroke of rod or whip
  • Czech: šrám — a raised, longitudinal wound, usually purple, on the surface of flesh caused by stroke of rod or whip
  • Czech: podlitina — a raised, longitudinal wound, usually purple, on the surface of flesh caused by stroke of rod or whip
  • Dutch: striem — a raised, longitudinal wound, usually purple, on the surface of flesh caused by stroke of rod or whip
  • German: Strieme — a raised, longitudinal wound, usually purple, on the surface of flesh caused by stroke of rod or whip
  • Ancient Greek: μώλωψ (mṓlōps) — a raised, longitudinal wound, usually purple, on the surface of flesh caused by stroke of rod or whip
  • Ancient Greek: σμῶδιξ (smôdix) — a raised, longitudinal wound, usually purple, on the surface of flesh caused by stroke of rod or whip
  • Irish: léas — a raised, longitudinal wound, usually purple, on the surface of flesh caused by stroke of rod or whip
  • Italian: pomfo — a raised, longitudinal wound, usually purple, on the surface of flesh caused by stroke of rod or whip
  • Latin: vībex — a raised, longitudinal wound, usually purple, on the surface of flesh caused by stroke of rod or whip
  • Māori: kārawarawa — a raised, longitudinal wound, usually purple, on the surface of flesh caused by stroke of rod or whip
  • Polish: szrama — a raised, longitudinal wound, usually purple, on the surface of flesh caused by stroke of rod or whip
  • Polish: pręga — a raised, longitudinal wound, usually purple, on the surface of flesh caused by stroke of rod or whip
  • Russian: рубе́ц (rubéc) — a raised, longitudinal wound, usually purple, on the surface of flesh caused by stroke of rod or whip
  • Spanish: roncha — a raised, longitudinal wound, usually purple, on the surface of flesh caused by stroke of rod or whip