Standard Lemma guide

wean

name · noun · verb · 10 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ˈwiː(ə)n/
  • /ˈweɪ(ə)n/
  • [weːn]
  • /ˈwiːn/
  • [ˈwɪi̯n]
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -iːn
  • homophone: ween
  • CMU ARPABET: W IY1 N Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

name

Meaning 1

A locality in the Gunnedah council area and the Narrabri council area, northern New South Wales, Australia.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A young child.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Scotland

Qualifier: others

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

verb

Meaning 3

To cease giving breast milk to an offspring; to accustom and reconcile (a child or young animal) to a want or deprivation of mother's milk; to take from the breast or udder.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Examples

  • The cow has weaned her calf.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

verb

Meaning 4

To cease giving breast milk to an offspring; to accustom and reconcile (a child or young animal) to a want or deprivation of mother's milk; to take from the breast or udder.

To habituate (someone) to something, especially since childhood.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: broadly, often, transitive

Qualifier: chiefly passive voice

Examples

  • His generation was weaned on 1980's music.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

verb

Meaning 5

To cease to depend on the mother's milk for nutrition.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

Examples

  • The kittens are finally weaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

verb

Meaning 6

To cause to quit something to which one is addicted, dependent, or habituated.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: broadly, transitive

Examples

  • He managed to wean himself off heroin.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

verb

Meaning 7

To cease to depend.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: broadly, intransitive

Examples

  • She is weaning from her addiction to tobacco.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

verb

Meaning 8

To raise, to help grow toward maturity

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: broadly, obsolete, transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

verb

Meaning 9

gradually deprive (infants and young mammals) of mother's milk

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • she weaned her baby when he was 3 months old and started him on powdered milk
  • The kitten was weaned and fed by its owner with a bottle

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: ablactate

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: deprive

10

verb

Meaning 10

detach the affections of

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: estrange, alienate, alien, disaffect

History

Etymology

Borrowed from Scots wean (literally “wee one”).

From Middle English wenen, from Old English wenian (“to accustom; habituate; train; prepare; make fit”), from Proto-West Germanic *wannjan, from Proto-Germanic *wanjaną (“to make wont; accustom”), from Proto-Indo-European *wenh1- (“to strive for; wish; love”). Cognate with Dutch wennen, German gewöhnen, Danish vænne, Swedish vänja, Icelandic venja. Related via PIE to wone, wont, and wonder, and perhaps win.

Across languages

Translations

93 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: فَطَمَ (faṭama) — to cease giving milk
  • Asturian: esllechar — to cease giving milk
  • Belarusian: адняць ад грудзей (adnjacʹ ad hrudzjej) — to cease giving milk
  • Belarusian: аднімаць ад грудзей (adnimacʹ ad hrudzjej) — to cease giving milk
  • Belarusian: адлучыць ад грудзей (adlučycʹ ad hrudzjej) — to cease giving milk
  • Belarusian: адлучаць ад грудзей (adlučacʹ ad hrudzjej) — to cease giving milk
  • Bulgarian: отбивам (otbivam) — to cease giving milk
  • Catalan: deslletar — to cease giving milk
  • Catalan: desmamar — to cease giving milk
  • Czech: odstavit — to cease giving milk
  • Czech: přestat kojit — to cease giving milk
  • Danish: afvænne — to cease giving milk
  • Dutch: afnemen — to cease giving milk
  • Finnish: vieroittaa — to cease giving milk
  • French: sevrer — to cease giving milk
  • German: abstillen — to cease giving milk
  • German: entwöhnen — to cease giving milk
  • Greek: απογαλακτίζω (apogalaktízo) — to cease giving milk
  • Hebrew: גמל (gamál) — to cease giving milk
  • Hungarian: elválaszt — to cease giving milk
  • Ido: ablaktar — to cease giving milk
  • Irish: scoith — to cease giving milk
  • Italian: svezzare — to cease giving milk
  • Ladino: destetar — to cease giving milk
  • Māori: whakamutu i te kai waiū — to cease giving milk
  • Māori: whakamakere ū — to cease giving milk
  • Polish: odstawiać od piersi — to cease giving milk
  • Polish: odstawić od piersi — to cease giving milk
  • Portuguese: desmamar — to cease giving milk
  • Quechua: hanuk'ay — to cease giving milk
  • Romanian: înțărca — to cease giving milk
  • Russian: отнима́ть от груди́ (otnimátʹ ot grudí) — to cease giving milk
  • Russian: отня́ть от груди́ (otnjátʹ ot grudí) — to cease giving milk
  • Russian: отлуча́ть (otlučátʹ) — to cease giving milk
  • Russian: отлучи́ть (otlučítʹ) — to cease giving milk
  • Spanish: destetar — to cease giving milk
  • Spanish: desmamar — to cease giving milk
  • Swedish: avvänja — to cease giving milk
  • Turkish: sütten kesmek — to cease giving milk
  • Ukrainian: відлучати від грудей (vidlučaty vid hrudej) — to cease giving milk
  • Ukrainian: відлучити від грудей (vidlučyty vid hrudej) — to cease giving milk
  • Vietnamese: dứt sữa — to cease giving milk
  • Vietnamese: cai sữa — to cease giving milk
  • Welsh: diddyfnu — to cease giving milk
  • Yiddish: אַנטװײנען (antveynen) — to cease giving milk
  • Arabic: اِنْفَطَمَ (infaṭama) — to cease to depend on the mother for nourishment
  • Czech: odvyknout — to cease to depend on the mother for nourishment
  • Czech: odnaučit se — to cease to depend on the mother for nourishment
  • Dutch: spenen — to cease to depend on the mother for nourishment
  • Finnish: vieroittua — to cease to depend on the mother for nourishment
  • Greek: απογαλακτίζομαι (apogalaktízomai) — to cease to depend on the mother for nourishment
  • Japanese: 乳離れさせる (chichibanare saseru) — to cease to depend on the mother for nourishment
  • Macedonian: одвикнува (odviknuva) — to cease to depend on the mother for nourishment
  • Russian: отуча́ть от груди́ (otučátʹ ot grudí) — to cease to depend on the mother for nourishment
  • Russian: отучи́ть от груди́ (otučítʹ ot grudí) — to cease to depend on the mother for nourishment
  • Russian: отуча́ть (otučátʹ) — to cease to depend on the mother for nourishment
  • Russian: отучи́ть (otučítʹ) — to cease to depend on the mother for nourishment
  • Spanish: destetarse — to cease to depend on the mother for nourishment
  • Spanish: desmamarse — to cease to depend on the mother for nourishment
  • Thai: หย่านม (yàa-nom) — to cease to depend on the mother for nourishment
  • Turkish: sütten kesilmek — to cease to depend on the mother for nourishment
  • Bulgarian: отучвам (otučvam) — to cause to quit something to which one is addicted or habituated
  • Catalan: deshabituar — to cause to quit something to which one is addicted or habituated
  • Catalan: desacostumar — to cause to quit something to which one is addicted or habituated
  • Danish: afvænne — to cause to quit something to which one is addicted or habituated
  • Esperanto: dekutimigi — to cause to quit something to which one is addicted or habituated
  • Finnish: päästä eroon — to cause to quit something to which one is addicted or habituated
  • Finnish: päästä irti — to cause to quit something to which one is addicted or habituated
  • French: déshabituer — to cause to quit something to which one is addicted or habituated
  • Hungarian: leszoktat — to cause to quit something to which one is addicted or habituated
  • Italian: disabituare — to cause to quit something to which one is addicted or habituated
  • Polish: odstawiać — to cause to quit something to which one is addicted or habituated
  • Polish: odstawić — to cause to quit something to which one is addicted or habituated
  • Spanish: deshabituar — to cause to quit something to which one is addicted or habituated
  • Spanish: desengancharse — to cause to quit something to which one is addicted or habituated
  • Welsh: diddyfnu — to cause to quit something to which one is addicted or habituated
  • Catalan: desacostumar — to cease to depend
  • Czech: odnaučit se — to cease to depend
  • Czech: odvyknout — to cease to depend
  • Danish: afvænne — to cease to depend
  • Dutch: ontwennen — to cease to depend
  • Finnish: vieroittua — to cease to depend
  • French: sevrer — to cease to depend
  • German: entwöhnen — to cease to depend
  • Japanese: やめさせる (yame saseru) — to cease to depend
  • Macedonian: се одвикнува (se odviknuva) — to cease to depend
  • Polish: odstawiać — to cease to depend
  • Polish: odstawić — to cease to depend
  • Russian: отвыка́ть от груди́ (breastfeeding) — to cease to depend
  • Russian: отвы́кнуть от груди́ (otvýknutʹ ot grudí) — to cease to depend
  • Russian: отвыка́ть (otvykátʹ) — to cease to depend
  • Russian: отвы́кнуть (otvýknutʹ) — to cease to depend
  • Swedish: avvänja — to cease to depend