welfare

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• Received-Pronunciation: /ˈwɛlˌfɛə/
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• Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
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• General-American: /ˈwɛlˌfɛɚ/
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• CMU ARPABET: W EH1 L F EH2 R Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
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From Middle English welefare, probably from the Old English phrase wel faran (“to fare well, get along successfully, prosper”) (cognate with Middle Dutch welvare (“welfare”), Middle Low German wolvare (“welfare”), Middle High German wolvar, wolfar (“welfare”)). Equivalent to well + fare. Compare also West Frisian wolfeart, Dutch welvaart, German Wohlfahrt, Old Norse velferð (whence Swedish välfärd (“welfare”)). The first recorded use in the sense of "social concern for the well-being of children, the unemployed, etc." is from 1904 and in the sense of "organized effort to provide for maintenance of members of a group" from 1918.

98 source translations are retained for this English entry.

• Arabic: رَفَاهَة (rafāha) — health, safety, well-being, happiness and prosperity
• Arabic: خَيْر (ḵayr) — health, safety, well-being, happiness and prosperity
• Belarusian: дабрабы́т (dabrabýt) — health, safety, well-being, happiness and prosperity
• Belarusian: шча́сце (ščáscje) — health, safety, well-being, happiness and prosperity
• Bulgarian: благополу́чие (blagopolúčie) — health, safety, well-being, happiness and prosperity
• Bulgarian: благоде́нствие (blagodénstvie) — health, safety, well-being, happiness and prosperity
• Catalan: benestar — health, safety, well-being, happiness and prosperity
• Chinese Mandarin: 福利 (fúlì) — health, safety, well-being, happiness and prosperity
• Chinese Mandarin: 幸福 (xìngfú) — health, safety, well-being, happiness and prosperity
• Chinese Mandarin: 康樂 /康乐 (kānglè) — health, safety, well-being, happiness and prosperity
• Czech: blaho — health, safety, well-being, happiness and prosperity
• Czech: blahobyt — health, safety, well-being, happiness and prosperity
• Danish: lykke — health, safety, well-being, happiness and prosperity
• Danish: velfærd — health, safety, well-being, happiness and prosperity
• Dutch: welzijn — health, safety, well-being, happiness and prosperity
• Esperanto: bonstato — health, safety, well-being, happiness and prosperity
• Esperanto: bonfarto — health, safety, well-being, happiness and prosperity
• Finnish: hyvinvointi — health, safety, well-being, happiness and prosperity
• French: bien-être m| — health, safety, well-being, happiness and prosperity
• Galician: benestar — health, safety, well-being, happiness and prosperity
• German: Wohlergehen — health, safety, well-being, happiness and prosperity
• German: Wohlfahrt — health, safety, well-being, happiness and prosperity
• Greek: ευημερία (evimería) — health, safety, well-being, happiness and prosperity
• Hebrew: רְוָחָה (r'vaẖá) — health, safety, well-being, happiness and prosperity
• Hindi: कल्याण (kalyāṇ) — health, safety, well-being, happiness and prosperity
• Hindi: कौशल (kauśal) — health, safety, well-being, happiness and prosperity
• Hindi: ख़ैर (xair) — health, safety, well-being, happiness and prosperity
• Hungarian: jólét — health, safety, well-being, happiness and prosperity
• Hungarian: boldogulás — health, safety, well-being, happiness and prosperity
• Indonesian: kesejahteraan — health, safety, well-being, happiness and prosperity
• Japanese: 幸せ (shiawase) — health, safety, well-being, happiness and prosperity
• Japanese: 幸福 (kōfuku) — health, safety, well-being, happiness and prosperity
• Japanese: 福祉 (fukushi) — health, safety, well-being, happiness and prosperity
• Korean: 행복 (haengbok) — health, safety, well-being, happiness and prosperity
• Korean: 복지 (bokji) — health, safety, well-being, happiness and prosperity
• Latvian: labklājība — health, safety, well-being, happiness and prosperity
• Macedonian: благосостојба (blagosostojba) — health, safety, well-being, happiness and prosperity
• Malay: کباجيقن (kebajikan) — health, safety, well-being, happiness and prosperity
• Malayalam: ക്ഷേമം (kṣēmaṁ) — health, safety, well-being, happiness and prosperity
• Māori: tokoora — health, safety, well-being, happiness and prosperity
• Norwegian Bokmål: velferd — health, safety, well-being, happiness and prosperity
• Norwegian Nynorsk: velferd — health, safety, well-being, happiness and prosperity
• Persian: رفاه (refâh) — health, safety, well-being, happiness and prosperity
• Plautdietsch: Heil — health, safety, well-being, happiness and prosperity
• Pohnpeian: kamwahu — health, safety, well-being, happiness and prosperity
• Polish: dobrobyt — health, safety, well-being, happiness and prosperity
• Portuguese: bem-estar — health, safety, well-being, happiness and prosperity
• Russian: благосостоя́ние (blagosostojánije) — health, safety, well-being, happiness and prosperity
• Russian: благополу́чие (blagopolúčije) — health, safety, well-being, happiness and prosperity
• Russian: сча́стье (sčástʹje) — health, safety, well-being, happiness and prosperity
• Slovak: blaho — health, safety, well-being, happiness and prosperity
• Slovak: blahobyt — health, safety, well-being, happiness and prosperity
• Slovene: blaginja — health, safety, well-being, happiness and prosperity
• Spanish: bienestar — health, safety, well-being, happiness and prosperity
• Swedish: välfärd — health, safety, well-being, happiness and prosperity
• Tagalog: kagalingan — health, safety, well-being, happiness and prosperity
• Telugu: సంక్షేమము (saṅkṣēmamu) — health, safety, well-being, happiness and prosperity
• Thai: สวัสดิภาพ (sà-wàt-dì-pâap) — health, safety, well-being, happiness and prosperity
• Turkish: refah — health, safety, well-being, happiness and prosperity
• Turkish: gönenç — health, safety, well-being, happiness and prosperity
• Ottoman Turkish: عمارت (ʼimaret) — health, safety, well-being, happiness and prosperity
• Ottoman Turkish: عمران (ʼümran) — health, safety, well-being, happiness and prosperity
• Ukrainian: благополу́ччя (blahopolúččja) — health, safety, well-being, happiness and prosperity
• Ukrainian: добро́бут (dobróbut) — health, safety, well-being, happiness and prosperity
• Ukrainian: благоде́нство (blahodénstvo) — health, safety, well-being, happiness and prosperity
• Ukrainian: ща́стя (ščástja) — health, safety, well-being, happiness and prosperity
• Bulgarian: социа́лна по́мощ (sociálna pómošt) — aid, provided by a government, etc.
• Catalan: benestar — aid, provided by a government, etc.
• Chinese Mandarin: 福利 (fúlì) — aid, provided by a government, etc.
• Chinese Mandarin: 社會福利 /社会福利 (shèhuì fúlì) — aid, provided by a government, etc.
• Danish: forsorg — aid, provided by a government, etc.
• Finnish: sosiaaliavustus — aid, provided by a government, etc.
• Finnish: sosiaalituki — aid, provided by a government, etc.
• French: aide sociale — aid, provided by a government, etc.
• Galician: beneficencia — aid, provided by a government, etc.
• Galician: seguridade social — aid, provided by a government, etc.
• German: Sozialhilfe — aid, provided by a government, etc.
• German: Wohlfahrt — aid, provided by a government, etc.
• Greek: πρόνοια (prónoia) — aid, provided by a government, etc.
• Hungarian: segély — aid, provided by a government, etc.
• Hungarian: juttatás — aid, provided by a government, etc.
• Hungarian: támogatás — aid, provided by a government, etc.
• Japanese: 福祉 (fukushi) — aid, provided by a government, etc.
• Khmer: ជំនួយសុខុមាលភាព (cumnuəy-sokhomiəlphiəp) — aid, provided by a government, etc.
• Korean: 복지 (bokji) — aid, provided by a government, etc.
• Macedonian: соција́лна помош (socijálna pomoš) — aid, provided by a government, etc.
• Māori: tokoora — aid, provided by a government, etc.
• Polish: socjal — aid, provided by a government, etc.
• Polish: zasiłek — aid, provided by a government, etc.
• Portuguese: segurança social — aid, provided by a government, etc.
• Russian: социа́льная по́мощь (sociálʹnaja pómoščʹ) — aid, provided by a government, etc.
• Slovak: sociálna pomoc — aid, provided by a government, etc.
• Spanish: seguridad social — aid, provided by a government, etc.
• Thai: สวัสดิการ (sà-wàt-dì-gaan) — aid, provided by a government, etc.
• Turkish: yardım — aid, provided by a government, etc.
• Turkish: sosyal yardım — aid, provided by a government, etc.
• Urdu: خیریت (xairiyat) — aid, provided by a government, etc.
• Vietnamese: phúc lợi — aid, provided by a government, etc.