Standard Lemma guide

wen

adv · conj · name · noun · pron · 8 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • wĕn
  • /wɛn/
  • rhymes with -ɛn
  • homophone: when (wine–whine merger)
  • CMU ARPABET: W EH1 N Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adv

Meaning 1

Alternative spelling of when.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: alt-of, alternative, not-comparable, pronunciation-spelling

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

conj

Meaning 2

Alternative spelling of when.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: alt-of, alternative, pronunciation-spelling

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

name

Meaning 3

A common surname from Chinese of east Asian derivation.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

A cyst on the skin; a tumor or wart.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

Obsolete form of wynn (“the letter ƿ”).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: alt-of, obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

Alternative spelling of when.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: alt-of, alternative, pronunciation-spelling, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

pron

Meaning 7

Alternative spelling of when.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: alt-of, alternative, pronunciation-spelling

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

noun

Meaning 8

a common cyst of the skin; filled with fatty matter (sebum) that is secreted by a sebaceous gland that has been blocked

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: sebaceous cyst, pilar cyst, steatocystoma

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: cyst

Narrower terms: chalazion, Meibomian cyst

History

Etymology

Eye dialect spelling of when.

From Middle English wen, wenne, from Old English wenn, wænn (“wen”), from Proto-Germanic *wanjaz. Cognate with Dutch wen (“goiter”), Low German Ween (“wen”), dialectal German Wenne (“wen”), Danish van, væne.

Inherited from Old English wynn.

Across languages

Translations

31 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: وَن (wan) — Chinese surname
  • Arabic: وِين (wīn) — Chinese surname
  • Chinese Mandarin: 溫 /温 (Wēn) — Chinese surname
  • Hebrew: וואן — Chinese surname
  • Hindi: वेन (ven) — Chinese surname
  • Japanese: 温 — Chinese surname
  • Japanese: ウェン (Wen) — Chinese surname
  • Korean: 온 — Chinese surname
  • Russian: Вэнь (Vɛnʹ) — Chinese surname
  • Thai: เวิน (wen) — Chinese surname
  • Vietnamese: Ôn — Chinese surname
  • Yiddish: ווען (ven) — Chinese surname
  • Bulgarian: липома (lipoma) — a cyst on the skin
  • Finnish: rakkula — a cyst on the skin
  • Finnish: rakko — a cyst on the skin
  • Finnish: kysta — a cyst on the skin
  • French: loupe — a cyst on the skin
  • German: Grützbeutel — a cyst on the skin
  • German: Grießknoten — a cyst on the skin
  • German: Talgknoten — a cyst on the skin
  • German: Fettgeschwulst — a cyst on the skin
  • German: Balggeschwulst — a cyst on the skin
  • Irish: goirín — a cyst on the skin
  • Irish: ainglis — a cyst on the skin
  • Irish: cist gheire — a cyst on the skin
  • Italian: natta — a cyst on the skin
  • Korean: 혹 (hok) — a cyst on the skin
  • Plautdietsch: Knubbel — a cyst on the skin
  • Russian: жирови́к (žirovík) — a cyst on the skin
  • Tagalog: butlig — a cyst on the skin
  • Ottoman Turkish: اور (ur) — a cyst on the skin