noun · verb · 10 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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Received-Pronunciation:/ˈwɔːf/
General-American:/ˈwɔɹf/
/ˈʍɔɹf/without the wine–whine merger
General-American:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
rhymes with -ɔː(ɹ)f
CMU ARPABET:W AO1 R F
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
CMU ARPABET 2:HH W AO1 R F
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
noun
Meaning 1
An artificial landing place for ships on a riverbank or shore.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Topics: nautical, transport
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: dock, quay
Antonyms: none provided
Narrower terms: jetty, pier, staith, staithe
2
noun
Meaning 2
Any bank of a river or shore of a sea.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: obsolete
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
verb
Meaning 3
To secure by a wharf.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
verb
Meaning 4
To place on a wharf.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
5
noun
Meaning 5
a platform built out from the shore into the water and supported by piles; provides access to ships and boats
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: pier, wharfage, dock
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: platform
Narrower terms: levee, quay
6
verb
Meaning 6
moor at a wharf
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
The ship was wharfed
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: moor, berth, tie up
7
verb
Meaning 7
come into or dock at a wharf
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
the big ship wharfed in the evening
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: moor, berth
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: dock
8
verb
Meaning 8
discharge at a wharf
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
wharf the passengers
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: drop, drop off, set down, put down, unload, discharge
9
verb
Meaning 9
store on a wharf
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
Wharf the merchandise
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: store
10
verb
Meaning 10
provide with a wharf
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
Wharf the mouth of the river
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: supply, provide, render, furnish
History
Etymology
Etymology tree Proto-Germanic *hwerbaną Proto-West Germanic *hwerban Old English hweorfan Middle English wharf English wharf From Middle English wharf, from Old English hwearf (“heap, embankment, wharf”); related to Old English hweorfan (“to turn”), Old Saxon hwerf (whence German Werft and Warft), Dutch werf, Old High German hwarb (“a turn”), hwerban (“to turn”), Old Norse hvarf (“circle”), and Ancient Greek καρπός (karpós, “wrist”).
Across languages
Translations
118 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Albanian:
skelë
— artificial landing place
Arabic:
رَصِيف
(raṣīf)
— artificial landing place
Arabic:
معبر
(maʕbar)
— artificial landing place
Armenian:
նավակայան
(navakayan)
— artificial landing place
Armenian:
նավամատույց
(navamatuycʻ)
— artificial landing place
Azerbaijani:
iskele
— artificial landing place
Belarusian:
пры́стань
(prýstanʹ)
— artificial landing place
Belarusian:
прыча́л
(pryčál)
— artificial landing place
Belarusian:
док
(dok)
— artificial landing place
Bulgarian:
при́стан
(prístan)
— artificial landing place
Bulgarian:
кей
(kej)
— artificial landing place
Burmese:
ဆိပ်
(hcip)
— artificial landing place
Burmese:
ဆိပ်ကမ်း
(hcipkam:)
— artificial landing place
Catalan:
moll
— artificial landing place
Catalan:
embarcador
— artificial landing place
Chinese Mandarin:
碼頭 /码头
(mǎtóu)
— artificial landing place
Chinese Mandarin:
港埠
(gǎngbù)
— artificial landing place
Chinese Mandarin:
埠頭 /埠头
(bùtóu)
— artificial landing place
Czech:
přístaviště
— artificial landing place
Czech:
molo
— artificial landing place
Czech:
přístavní hráz
— artificial landing place
Danish:
kaj
— artificial landing place
Danish:
brygge
— artificial landing place
Dutch:
kade
— artificial landing place
Dutch:
kaai
— artificial landing place
Dutch:
aanlegsteiger
— artificial landing place
Esperanto:
varfo
— artificial landing place
Estonian:
kai
— artificial landing place
Finnish:
laituri
— artificial landing place
French:
quai
— artificial landing place
French:
appontement
— artificial landing place
Galician:
caes
— artificial landing place
Galician:
cai
— artificial landing place
Galician:
peirao
— artificial landing place
Galician:
peirau
— artificial landing place
Galician:
pantalán
— artificial landing place
Galician:
embarcadoiro
— artificial landing place
Georgian:
ნავმისადგომი
(navmisadgomi)
— artificial landing place
Georgian:
მისადგომი
(misadgomi)
— artificial landing place
German:
Kai
— artificial landing place
German:
Wharf
— artificial landing place
Greek:
αποβάθρα
(apováthra)
— artificial landing place
Hindi:
घाट
(ghāṭ)
— artificial landing place
Hindi:
जेटी
(jeṭī)
— artificial landing place
Hungarian:
rakpart
— artificial landing place
Ido:
warfo
— artificial landing place
Indonesian:
dermaga
— artificial landing place
Irish:
cé
— artificial landing place
Italian:
attracco
— artificial landing place
Japanese:
波止場
(hatoba)
— artificial landing place
Japanese:
埠頭
(futō)
— artificial landing place
Japanese:
桟橋
(sanbashi)
— artificial landing place
Kazakh:
айлақ
(ailaq)
— artificial landing place
Kazakh:
кемежай
(kemejai)
— artificial landing place
Khmer:
ផែ
(phae)
— artificial landing place
Khmer:
តីរវិថី
(təyrĕəʼvithəy)
— artificial landing place
Korean:
부두
(budu)
— artificial landing place
Korean:
선창
(seonchang)
— artificial landing place
Kyrgyz:
пристань
(pristan)
— artificial landing place
Lao:
ທ່າ
(thā)
— artificial landing place
Lao:
ທ່າເຮືອ
(thā hư̄a)
— artificial landing place
Lao:
ທ່າຈອດ
(thā chǭt)
— artificial landing place
Latin:
navalia
— artificial landing place
Macedonian:
пристан
(pristan)
— artificial landing place
Macedonian:
пристаниште
(pristanište)
— artificial landing place
Malay:
dermaga
— artificial landing place
Māori:
wāpu
— artificial landing place
Middle English:
wharf
— artificial landing place
Norwegian Bokmål:
kai
— artificial landing place
Norwegian Bokmål:
brygge
— artificial landing place
Norwegian Nynorsk:
kai
— artificial landing place
Norwegian Nynorsk:
brygge
— artificial landing place
Norwegian Nynorsk:
bryggje
— artificial landing place
Dari:
اِسْکَلَه
(iskala)
— artificial landing place
Dari:
بَارْاَنْدَاز
(bār-andāz)
— artificial landing place
Iranian Persian:
اِسْکِلِه
(eskele)
— artificial landing place
Iranian Persian:
بارْاَنْداز
(bâr-andâz)
— artificial landing place
Polish:
przystań
— artificial landing place
Polish:
keja
— artificial landing place
Polish:
nabrzeże
— artificial landing place
Portuguese:
cais
— artificial landing place
Portuguese:
embarcadoiro
— artificial landing place
Portuguese:
ancoradouro
— artificial landing place
Portuguese:
fundeadouro
— artificial landing place
Portuguese:
embarcadouro
— artificial landing place
Romanian:
chei
— artificial landing place
Romanian:
doc
— artificial landing place
Russian:
при́стань
(prístanʹ)
— artificial landing place
Russian:
прича́л
(pričál)
— artificial landing place
Russian:
док
(dok)
— artificial landing place
Samaon:
uafu
— artificial landing place
Sanskrit:
घट्ट
(ghaṭṭa)
— artificial landing place
Scottish Gaelic:
laimrig
— artificial landing place
Serbo-Croatian:
пристаниште
— artificial landing place
Serbo-Croatian:
pristanište
— artificial landing place
Slovak:
prístavisko
— artificial landing place
Slovene:
pomol
— artificial landing place
Spanish:
embarcadero
— artificial landing place
Spanish:
muelle
— artificial landing place
Swedish:
kaj
— artificial landing place
Tajik:
искала
(iskala)
— artificial landing place
Thai:
ท่าน้ํา
(tâa-náam)
— artificial landing place
Thai:
ท่า
(tâa)
— artificial landing place
Thai:
ท่าเทียบเรือ
(tâa-tîiap-rʉʉa)
— artificial landing place
Turkish:
iskele
— artificial landing place
Turkish:
rıhtım
— artificial landing place
Ottoman Turkish:
اسكله
(iskele)
— artificial landing place
Ottoman Turkish:
ریختم
(rıhtım)
— artificial landing place
Ukrainian:
при́стань
(prýstanʹ)
— artificial landing place
Ukrainian:
прича́л
(pryčál)
— artificial landing place