while

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• /ʍaɪl/
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• /waɪl/
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• US, unstressed: /wæl/
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• US, unstressed: /wɑl/
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• US: non-wine-whine Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
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• US: wine-whine Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
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• rhymes with -aɪl
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• homophone: wile
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• CMU ARPABET: W AY1 L Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
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• CMU ARPABET 2: HH W AY1 L Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
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From Middle English whyle, from Old English hwīl, from Proto-West Germanic *hwīlu, from Proto-Germanic *hwīlō (compare Dutch wijl, Low German Wiel, German Weile, Danish and Norwegian Bokmål hvile (“rest”), Norwegian Nynorsk kvila (“rest”), Swedish vila (“rest”), Faroese and Icelandic hvíla (“rest”)) from Proto-Indo-European *kwyeh1- (“to rest”). Cognate with Albanian sillë (“breakfast”), Latin tranquillus, Sanskrit चिर (cirá), Persian شاد (šâd).

240 source translations are retained for this English entry.

• Arabic: فِي حِين (fī ḥīn) — during the same time that
• Arabic: بَيْنَمَا (baynamā) — during the same time that
• Arabic: لما (lama) — during the same time that
• Arabic: فلْوقْط (fəlwəqṭ) — during the same time that
• Armenian: մինչ (minčʻ) — during the same time that
• Asturian: mientres — during the same time that
• Asturian: dun — during the same time that
• Basque: bitartean — during the same time that
• Belarusian: паку́ль (pakúlʹ) — during the same time that
• Belarusian: у той час як (u toj čas jak) — during the same time that
• Belarusian: да таго́ ча́су, паку́ль (da tahó čásu, pakúlʹ) — during the same time that
• Bulgarian: докато (dokato) — during the same time that
• Catalan: mentre — during the same time that
• Catalan: mentre que — during the same time that
• Chinese Mandarin: ...的時候 /...的时候 (...de shíhou) — during the same time that
• Chinese Mandarin: 當 /当 (dāng) — during the same time that
• Czech: zatímco — during the same time that
• Danish: mens — during the same time that
• Danish: medens — during the same time that
• Dutch: terwijl — during the same time that
• Egyptian: x*t:f (ḫft) — during the same time that
• Esperanto: dum — during the same time that
• Finnish: kun — during the same time that
• Finnish: sillä välin kun — during the same time that
• Finnish: sillä aikaa kun — during the same time that
• Finnish: samaan aikaan kun — during the same time that
• French: pendant que — during the same time that
• French: tant que — during the same time that
• French: tandis que — during the same time that
• French: alors que — during the same time that
• West-Frisian: wylst — during the same time that
• Galician: mentres — during the same time that
• Galician: entrementres — during the same time that
• Galician: namentres — during the same time that
• Georgian: განმავლობაში (ganmavlobaši) — during the same time that
• German: während — during the same time that
• German: solange — during the same time that
• Gothic: 𐌸𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌴 (þandē) — during the same time that
• Greek: καθώς (kathós) — during the same time that
• Greek: ενώ (enó) — during the same time that
• Greek: ενόσω (enóso) — during the same time that
• Hebrew: בזמן ש־ (biz'mán she-) — during the same time that
• Hungarian: miközben — during the same time that
• Hungarian: mialatt — during the same time that
• Hungarian: amíg — during the same time that
• Hungarian: ameddig — during the same time that
• Hungarian: míg — during the same time that
• Ido: dum — during the same time that
• Ido: dum ke — during the same time that
• Indonesian: sementara — during the same time that
• Indonesian: seraya — during the same time that
• Interlingua: durante que — during the same time that
• Irish: agus — during the same time that
• Italian: mentre — during the same time that
• Japanese: ...間に (...aida ni) — during the same time that
• Japanese: ...時に (...toki ni) — during the same time that
• Japanese: ...ながら (...nagara) — during the same time that
• Khmer: ក្នុងពេល (knoŋ peel) — during the same time that
• Korean: 동안 (dong'an) — during the same time that
• Latgalian: cikom — during the same time that
• Latgalian: koleņ — during the same time that
• Latin: dum — during the same time that
• Latin: dōnec — during the same time that
• Latvian: kamēr — during the same time that
• Low German: wil — during the same time that
• Macedonian: додека (dodeka) — during the same time that
• Malay: sambil — during the same time that
• Malay: semasa — during the same time that
• Malay: sementara — during the same time that
• Māori: keiwhā — during the same time that
• Māori: koi — during the same time that
• Norwegian Bokmål: mens — during the same time that
• Norwegian Nynorsk: medan — during the same time that
• Old Church Slavonic: ѥгда (jegda) — during the same time that
• Old English: þā hwīle þe — during the same time that
• Persian: هنگامی که (hangâmi ke) — during the same time that
• Persian: مادامی که (mâdâmê ke) — during the same time that
• Polish: gdy — during the same time that
• Polish: podczas — during the same time that
• Polish: dopóki — during the same time that
• Portuguese: enquanto — during the same time that
• Romanian: în timp ce — during the same time that
• Russian: пока́ (poká) — during the same time that
• Russian: до тех пор, пока́ (do tex por, poká) — during the same time that
• Russian: в то вре́мя, как (v to vrémja, kak) — during the same time that
• Russian: во вре́мя (vo vrémja) — during the same time that
• Serbo-Croatian: док — during the same time that
• Serbo-Croatian: dok — during the same time that
• Sicilian: a p'assissì — during the same time that
• Sicilian: a mentri ca — during the same time that
• Sicilian: nnô mentri ca — during the same time that
• Spanish: mientras — during the same time that
• Spanish: mientras que — during the same time that
• Spanish: mientra (desus.) — during the same time that
• Spanish: demientra (desus.) — during the same time that
• Swedish: medan — during the same time that
• Thai: ในขณะที่ (nai-kà-nà-tîi) — during the same time that
• Turkish: -ken — during the same time that
• Turkish: iken — during the same time that
• Turkish: aynı zamanda — during the same time that
• Ukrainian: по́ки (póky) — during the same time that
• Ukrainian: до́ки (dóky) — during the same time that
• Ukrainian: під ча́с (pid čás) — during the same time that
• Ukrainian: у той час як (u toj čas jak) — during the same time that
• Ukrainian: до тих пір, як (do tyx pir, jak) — during the same time that
• Vietnamese: trong khi — during the same time that
• Vietnamese: trong lúc — during the same time that
• Walloon: tins ki — during the same time that
• Walloon: sol tins ki — during the same time that
• Yiddish: בעת (beys) — during the same time that
• Arabic: وخّا (wəḵḵa) — although
• Bashkir: булһа ла (bulha la) — although
• Catalan: malgrat — although
• Czech: byť — although
• Dutch: hoewel — although
• Dutch: terwijl — although
• Esperanto: kvankam — although
• Finnish: vaikka — although
• Finnish: vaikkakin — although
• Finnish: kun taas — although
• French: tandis que — although
• French: bien que — although
• French: quoique — although
• German: obwohl — although
• German: obgleich — although
• German: während — although
• German: auch wenn — although
• Greek: ενώ (enó) — although
• Greek: καίτοι (kaítoi) — although
• Greek: αν και (an kai) — although
• Greek: μολονότι (molonóti) — although
• Hungarian: bár — although
• Hungarian: habár — although
• Hungarian: noha — although
• Hungarian: jóllehet — although
• Hungarian: ámbár — although
• Interlingua: ben que — although
• Italian: malgrado — although
• Italian: benché — although
• Italian: sebbene — although
• Central Kurdish: ئەگەرچی (egerçî) — although
• Macedonian: иако (iako) — although
• Macedonian: макар (makar) — although
• Navajo: yíneeʼ — although
• Norwegian Bokmål: selv om — although
• Polish: chociaż — although
• Polish: mimo — although
• Portuguese: embora — although
• Portuguese: malgrado — although
• Romanian: deși — although
• Russian: хотя́ (xotjá) — although
• Spanish: aunque — although
• Spanish: si bien — although
• Spanish: bien que — although
• Spanish: aun cuando — although
• Swedish: fastän — although
• Turkish: rağmen — although
• Walloon: mågré ki — although
• Walloon: cweki — although
• Dutch: zolang — as long as
• Finnish: kun — as long as
• Finnish: niin kauan kuin — as long as
• Finnish: sillä välin kun — as long as
• Finnish: sillä aikaa kun — as long as
• French: tant que — as long as
• German: solange — as long as
• Greek: εφόσον (efóson) — as long as
• Hungarian: amíg — as long as
• Hungarian: ameddig — as long as
• Hungarian: míg — as long as
• Irish: chomh fada is — as long as
• Irish: chúns — as long as
• Norwegian Bokmål: så lenge — as long as
• Romanian: cât timp — as long as
• Spanish: en tanto que — as long as
• Spanish: con tal que — as long as
• Spanish: siempre y cuando — as long as
• Spanish: mientras — as long as
• Arabic: مُدَّة (mudda) — uncertain duration of time, a period of time
• Arabic: فَتْرَة (fatra) — uncertain duration of time, a period of time
• Catalan: estona — uncertain duration of time, a period of time
• Chinese Mandarin: 一段時間 /一段时间 (yī duàn shíjiān) — uncertain duration of time, a period of time
• Czech: chvíle — uncertain duration of time, a period of time
• Dutch: tijdje — uncertain duration of time, a period of time
• Dutch: momentje — uncertain duration of time, a period of time
• Dutch: een hele tijd — uncertain duration of time, a period of time
• Dutch: poosje — uncertain duration of time, a period of time
• Finnish: aika — uncertain duration of time, a period of time
• French: moment — uncertain duration of time, a period of time
• West-Frisian: skoft — uncertain duration of time, a period of time
• Galician: tempo — uncertain duration of time, a period of time
• Galician: intre — uncertain duration of time, a period of time
• Georgian: დრო (dro) — uncertain duration of time, a period of time
• Georgian: დროის მონაკვეთი (drois monaḳveti) — uncertain duration of time, a period of time
• German: Weile — uncertain duration of time, a period of time
• German: Weilchen n diminutive — uncertain duration of time, a period of time
• German: Zeitspanne — uncertain duration of time, a period of time
• Gothic: 𐍈𐌴𐌹𐌻𐌰 (ƕeila) — uncertain duration of time, a period of time
• Greek: διάστημα (diástima) — uncertain duration of time, a period of time
• Greek: χρόνος (chrónos) — uncertain duration of time, a period of time
• Hungarian: idő — uncertain duration of time, a period of time
• Hungarian: egy ideig — uncertain duration of time, a period of time
• Hungarian: egy darabig — uncertain duration of time, a period of time
• Interlingua: tempore — uncertain duration of time, a period of time
• Irish: tamall — uncertain duration of time, a period of time
• Irish: scaitheamh — uncertain duration of time, a period of time
• Italian: periodo — uncertain duration of time, a period of time
• Italian: po' — uncertain duration of time, a period of time
• Italian: lasso di tempo — uncertain duration of time, a period of time
• Japanese: 期間 (kikan) — uncertain duration of time, a period of time
• Kazakh: сол уақытта (sol uaqytta) — uncertain duration of time, a period of time
• Korean: 한참 (hancham) — uncertain duration of time, a period of time
• Korean: 기간 (gigan) — uncertain duration of time, a period of time
• Korean: 동안 (dong'an) — uncertain duration of time, a period of time
• Central Kurdish: ماوە (mawe) — uncertain duration of time, a period of time
• Manchu: ᠪᡳᠯᠠᡤᠠᠨ (bilagan) — uncertain duration of time, a period of time
• Norwegian: stund — uncertain duration of time, a period of time
• Old English: hwīl — uncertain duration of time, a period of time
• Polish: chwila — uncertain duration of time, a period of time
• Polish: jakiś czas — uncertain duration of time, a period of time
• Portuguese: tempo — uncertain duration of time, a period of time
• Romanian: vreme — uncertain duration of time, a period of time
• Russian: вре́мя (vrémja) — uncertain duration of time, a period of time
• Russian: промежу́ток вре́мени (promežútok vrémeni) — uncertain duration of time, a period of time
• Scottish Gaelic: greis — uncertain duration of time, a period of time
• Spanish: rato — uncertain duration of time, a period of time
• Swedish: stund — uncertain duration of time, a period of time
• Swedish: tag — uncertain duration of time, a period of time
• Thai: ขณะที่ — uncertain duration of time, a period of time
• Turkish: -ken — uncertain duration of time, a period of time
• Turkish: iken — uncertain duration of time, a period of time
• Walloon: moumint — uncertain duration of time, a period of time
• Walloon: hapêye — uncertain duration of time, a period of time
• Walloon: houbonde — uncertain duration of time, a period of time
• Welsh: sbel — uncertain duration of time, a period of time
• German: vertrödeln — to loiter
• German: unterhalten — to entertain (someone) in order to let time pass
• German: beschäftigen — to entertain (someone) in order to let time pass
• German: (gemeinsam) die Zeit verbringen — to entertain (someone) in order to let time pass
• Italian: intrattenere — to entertain (someone) in order to let time pass