Standard Lemma guide

whimper

noun · verb · 6 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ˈwɪmpə/ Received Pronunciation, wine–whine merger
  • [ˈwɪmphə] Received Pronunciation, wine–whine merger
  • /ˈʍɪmpə/ without the wine–whine merger
  • [ˈw̥ɪmphə] without the wine–whine merger
  • /ˈwɪmpəɹ/ General American, wine–whine merger
  • [ˈwɪmphɚ] General American, wine–whine merger
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • /ˈʍɪmpəɹ/ without the wine–whine merger
  • [ˈw̥ɪmphɚ] without the wine–whine merger
  • rhymes with -ɪmpə(ɹ)
  • CMU ARPABET: W IH1 M P ER0 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
  • CMU ARPABET 2: HH W IH1 M P ER0 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A low intermittent sob.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

verb

Meaning 2

To cry or sob softly and intermittently.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • The lonely puppy began to whimper as soon as we left the room.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

verb

Meaning 3

To cry with a low, whining, broken voice; to whine; to complain.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

verb

Meaning 4

To say something in a whimpering manner.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • “Master, please don’t punish me!” he whimpered.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

a complaint uttered in a plaintive whining way

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: whine

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: complaint

6

verb

Meaning 6

cry weakly or softly

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • she wailed with pain

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: wail, mewl, pule

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: cry, weep

History

Etymology

From dialectal whimp (“to whine”) + -er (frequentative suffix). Compare German wimmern (“to whimper, whine”).

Across languages

Translations

85 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: شَحْتَفَة — a low intermittent sob
  • Asturian: lloramicu — a low intermittent sob
  • Bulgarian: скимтене (skimtene) — a low intermittent sob
  • Bulgarian: хленчене (hlenčene) — a low intermittent sob
  • Catalan: gemec — a low intermittent sob
  • Chinese Mandarin: 呜咽声 — a low intermittent sob
  • Czech: fňukání — a low intermittent sob
  • Czech: naříkání — a low intermittent sob
  • Dutch: snik — a low intermittent sob
  • French: gémissement — a low intermittent sob
  • German: Wimmern — a low intermittent sob
  • German: Gewimmer — a low intermittent sob
  • German: Winseln — a low intermittent sob
  • German: Schluchzen — a low intermittent sob
  • Hebrew: יְבָבָה (yvavá) — a low intermittent sob
  • Irish: geoin — a low intermittent sob
  • Italian: piagnucolio — a low intermittent sob
  • Macedonian: цимолење (cimolenje) — a low intermittent sob
  • Māori: whakaingoingo — a low intermittent sob
  • Māori: koroingoingo — a low intermittent sob
  • Māori: kōingoingo — a low intermittent sob
  • Norwegian Bokmål: klynk — a low intermittent sob
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: klynk — a low intermittent sob
  • Persian: زنویه (zenuye) — a low intermittent sob
  • Plautdietsch: Wempa — a low intermittent sob
  • Russian: хны́канье (xnýkanʹje) — a low intermittent sob
  • Serbo-Croatian: cendranje — a low intermittent sob
  • Serbo-Croatian: cvilež — a low intermittent sob
  • Serbo-Croatian: cviljenje — a low intermittent sob
  • Spanish: gimoteo — a low intermittent sob
  • Ukrainian: пхикання (pxykannja) — a low intermittent sob
  • Ukrainian: скімлення (skimlennja) — a low intermittent sob
  • Asturian: lloramicar — to cry or sob softly and intermittently
  • Asturian: ḥipar — to cry or sob softly and intermittently
  • Asturian: lloricar — to cry or sob softly and intermittently
  • Bulgarian: скимтя (skimtja) — to cry or sob softly and intermittently
  • Bulgarian: хленча (hlenča) — to cry or sob softly and intermittently
  • Catalan: gemegar — to cry or sob softly and intermittently
  • Chinese Mandarin: 抽泣 (chōuqì) — to cry or sob softly and intermittently
  • Chinese Mandarin: 呜咽 (wūyè) — to cry or sob softly and intermittently
  • Czech: fňukat — to cry or sob softly and intermittently
  • Czech: kňourat — to cry or sob softly and intermittently
  • Danish: klynke — to cry or sob softly and intermittently
  • Dutch: zuchtenkreunen — to cry or sob softly and intermittently
  • Dutch: dreinen — to cry or sob softly and intermittently
  • Esperanto: aĥi — to cry or sob softly and intermittently
  • Esperanto: ploreti — to cry or sob softly and intermittently
  • Finnish: vikistä — to cry or sob softly and intermittently
  • Finnish: uikuttaa — to cry or sob softly and intermittently
  • French: gémir — to cry or sob softly and intermittently
  • French: pleurnicher — to cry or sob softly and intermittently
  • Galician: choricar — to cry or sob softly and intermittently
  • Galician: chorimicar — to cry or sob softly and intermittently
  • German: wimmern — to cry or sob softly and intermittently
  • German: winseln — to cry or sob softly and intermittently
  • German: quengeln — to cry or sob softly and intermittently
  • German: fiepen — to cry or sob softly and intermittently
  • German: pimpeln — to cry or sob softly and intermittently
  • German: pimmeln — to cry or sob softly and intermittently
  • German: schluchzen — to cry or sob softly and intermittently
  • German: stöhnen — to cry or sob softly and intermittently
  • Greek: μυξοκλαίω (myxoklaío) — to cry or sob softly and intermittently
  • Ancient Greek: μινυρίζω (minurízō) — to cry or sob softly and intermittently
  • Hebrew: יִבֵּב (yibbév) — to cry or sob softly and intermittently
  • Hungarian: nyöszörög — to cry or sob softly and intermittently
  • Italian: piagnucolare — to cry or sob softly and intermittently
  • Macedonian: цимоли (cimoli) — to cry or sob softly and intermittently
  • Māori: whakaingoingo — to cry or sob softly and intermittently
  • Māori: kōingoingo — to cry or sob softly and intermittently
  • Māori: koroingoingo — to cry or sob softly and intermittently
  • Norman: houîmbrer — to cry or sob softly and intermittently
  • Norwegian Bokmål: klynke — to cry or sob softly and intermittently
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: klynke — to cry or sob softly and intermittently
  • Persian: نالیدن (nâlidan) — to cry or sob softly and intermittently
  • Polish: skomleć — to cry or sob softly and intermittently
  • Polish: kwilić — to cry or sob softly and intermittently
  • Portuguese: choramingar — to cry or sob softly and intermittently
  • Russian: хны́кать (xnýkatʹ) — to cry or sob softly and intermittently
  • Russian: скули́ть (skulítʹ) — to cry or sob softly and intermittently
  • Serbo-Croatian: cendrati — to cry or sob softly and intermittently
  • Serbo-Croatian: cviliti — to cry or sob softly and intermittently
  • Serbo-Croatian: cviljeti — to cry or sob softly and intermittently
  • Spanish: lloriquear — to cry or sob softly and intermittently
  • Ukrainian: пхикати (pxykaty) — to cry or sob softly and intermittently
  • Ukrainian: скімлити (skimlyty) — to cry or sob softly and intermittently