noun · verb · 6 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.
General-American:/ˈwɝlpul/
General-American:/ˈhwɝlpul/
Received-Pronunciation:/ˈwɜːlpuːl/
Australia:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
CMU ARPABET:W ER1 L P UW2 L
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
CMU ARPABET 2:HH W ER1 L P UW2 L
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
noun
Meaning 1
A swirling body of water.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Examples
A whirlpool is an instance of a vortex produced by ocean tides, or by a hole underneath where the water would drain out, such as in a bathtub.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
noun
Meaning 2
A hot tub, a jacuzzi.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
noun
Meaning 3
A state of turmoil or agitated excitement.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: figuratively
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
verb
Meaning 4
To spin or swirl like the water in a whirlpool.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: intransitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
5
noun
Meaning 5
a powerful circular current of water (usually the result of conflicting tides)
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: vortex, maelstrom
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: current, stream
Narrower terms: Charybdis
6
verb
Meaning 6
flow in a circular current, of liquids
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: eddy, purl, swirl, whirl
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: run, flow, feed, course
History
Etymology
From earlier whirlpoole, whirlpole, apparently from Middle English *whirlpole, potentially coalescing Old English hwierfel (“whirlpool”) and Old English hwierfepōl (“whirlpool”). Equivalent to whirl + pool. Cognate with Scots quhirlepole, whirle-pule (“whirlpool”). Compare also English whirlpit. Eclipsed non-native Middle English gurges (“whirlpool”), borrowed from Latin gurges (“whirlpool”).
Across languages
Translations
96 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Albanian:
vorbull
— swirling body of water
Albanian:
shtjellë
— swirling body of water
Albanian:
gjeratore
— swirling body of water
Arabic:
دَوَّامَة
(dawwāma)
— swirling body of water
Arabic:
غمر
(ḡamr)
— swirling body of water
Armenian:
ջրապտույտ
(ǰraptuyt)
— swirling body of water
Armenian:
հորձանուտ
(horjanut)
— swirling body of water
Aromanian:
viro
— swirling body of water
Aromanian:
vãltoari
— swirling body of water
Belarusian:
вір
(vir)
— swirling body of water
Bulgarian:
водовъртеж
(vodovǎrtež)
— swirling body of water
Catalan:
remolí
— swirling body of water
Chinese Mandarin:
渦流 /涡流
(wōliú)
— swirling body of water
Chinese Mandarin:
渦 /涡
(wō)
— swirling body of water
Chuvash:
авӑр
(avăr)
— swirling body of water
Cornish:
trobol
— swirling body of water
Czech:
vír
— swirling body of water
Danish:
strømhvirvel
— swirling body of water
Dutch:
draaikolk
— swirling body of water
Esperanto:
akvokirlo
— swirling body of water
Esperanto:
akvoturno
— swirling body of water
Finnish:
pyörre
— swirling body of water
Finnish:
vesipyörre
— swirling body of water
Finnish:
kurimus
— swirling body of water
French:
tourbillon
— swirling body of water
Galician:
remuíño
— swirling body of water
Galician:
rolleiro
— swirling body of water
Georgian:
მორევი
(morevi)
— swirling body of water
German:
Wirbel
— swirling body of water
German:
Strudel
— swirling body of water
German:
Stromschnelle
— swirling body of water
Greek:
δίνη
(díni)
— swirling body of water
Ancient Greek:
δίνη
(dínē)
— swirling body of water
Ancient Greek:
ἶλιγξ
(îlinx)
— swirling body of water
Hebrew:
מְעַרְבֹּלֶת
(ma'arbólet)
— swirling body of water
Hindi:
जलघुमर
(jalghumar)
— swirling body of water
Hungarian:
örvény
— swirling body of water
Icelandic:
iðustraumur
— swirling body of water
Icelandic:
hafsvelgur
— swirling body of water
Ido:
aquovortico
— swirling body of water
Italian:
vortice
— swirling body of water
Italian:
mulinello
— swirling body of water
Italian:
gorgo
— swirling body of water
Japanese:
渦
(uzu)
— swirling body of water
Kalmyk:
шошлһ
(şoşlğ)
— swirling body of water
Latin:
gurges
— swirling body of water
Latin:
vortex
— swirling body of water
Latin:
vertex
— swirling body of water
Latin:
Charybdis
— swirling body of water
Macedonian:
вител
(vitel)
— swirling body of water
Macedonian:
вртеж
(vrtež)
— swirling body of water
Macedonian:
вир
(vir)
— swirling body of water
Macedonian:
водовртеж
(vodovrtež)
— swirling body of water
Maltese:
milgħuba
— swirling body of water
Māori:
toiremi
— swirling body of water
Māori:
kōmingomingo
— swirling body of water
Māori:
kororipo
— swirling body of water
Māori:
ripo
— swirling body of water
Māori:
riporipo
— swirling body of water
Māori:
kōripo
— swirling body of water
Māori:
auripo
— swirling body of water
Māori:
āwhiowhio
— swirling body of water
Māori:
au
— swirling body of water
Māori:
ririno
— swirling body of water
Norwegian:
strømvirvel
— swirling body of water
Persian:
گرداب
(gerdâb)
— swirling body of water
Persian:
ورطه
(varte)
— swirling body of water
Plautdietsch:
Wirbelstroom
— swirling body of water
Polish:
wir wodny
— swirling body of water
Portuguese:
redemoinho
— swirling body of water
Portuguese:
remoinho
— swirling body of water
Portuguese:
rodamoinho
— swirling body of water
Portuguese:
turbilhão
— swirling body of water
Portuguese:
vórtice
— swirling body of water
Portuguese:
sorvedouro
— swirling body of water
Portuguese:
voragem
— swirling body of water
Romanian:
vâltoare
— swirling body of water
Romanian:
volbură
— swirling body of water
Romanian:
vârtej
— swirling body of water
Russian:
водоворо́т
(vodovorót)
— swirling body of water
Scots:
swelchie
— swirling body of water
Scottish Gaelic:
coire
— swirling body of water
Serbo-Croatian:
вртлог
— swirling body of water
Serbo-Croatian:
ковитлац
— swirling body of water
Serbo-Croatian:
vrtlog
— swirling body of water
Serbo-Croatian:
kovitlac
— swirling body of water
Spanish:
remolino
— swirling body of water
Spanish:
vorágine
— swirling body of water
Swedish:
strömvirvel
— swirling body of water
Telugu:
సుడిగుండము
(suḍiguṇḍamu)
— swirling body of water