Standard Lemma guide

whist

adj · intj · noun · verb · 8 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ˈwɪst/ wine–whine merger
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • /ˈʍɪst/ without the wine–whine merger
  • [ˈw̥ɪst] without the wine–whine merger
  • rhymes with -ɪst
  • homophone: wist (wine–whine merger)

1

adj

Meaning 1

Silent, hushed.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: rare

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

intj

Meaning 2

Alternative spelling of whisht. Silence!, quiet!, hush!, shhh!, shush!

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: alt-of, alternative

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

intj

Meaning 3

Onomatopoeia for slicing.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

Any of several four-player card games, similar to bridge.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

A session of playing this card game.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

verb

Meaning 6

To hush or shush; to still.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: rare, transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

verb

Meaning 7

To become silent.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive, rare

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

noun

Meaning 8

a card game for four players who form two partnerships; a pack of 52 cards is dealt and each side scores one point for each trick it takes in excess of six

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: long whist, short whist

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: card game, cards

Narrower terms: dummy whist, hearts, Black Maria

History

Etymology

From Middle English whist (“silent”), possibly onomatopoeic.

Alteration of whisk, perhaps so called from the notion of “whisking” up cards after each trick. Altered perhaps on assumption that the word was an interjection invoking silence, by influence of whist (“silent”).

Across languages

Translations

15 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Armenian: վիստ (vist) — card game
  • Bulgarian: вист (vist) — card game
  • Czech: whist — card game
  • Danish: whist — card game
  • Dutch: wiezen — card game
  • Finnish: visti — card game
  • Finnish: tuppi — card game
  • French: whist — card game
  • German: Whist — card game
  • Greek: ουίστ (ouíst) — card game
  • Icelandic: vist — card game
  • Ido: wisto — card game
  • Macedonian: ви́ст (víst) — card game
  • Polish: wist — card game
  • Russian: вист (vist) — card game
Real reading context

whist in complete knowledge articles