name · noun · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.
US:/ˈʍɪt.loʊ/
US:/ˈwɪt.loʊ/
US:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
CMU ARPABET:W IH1 T L OW2
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
CMU ARPABET 2:HH W IH1 T L OW2
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
name
Meaning 1
A surname.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
name
Meaning 2
A locality in the Gwydir council area, north eastern New South Wales, Australia.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
noun
Meaning 3
Inflammation and/or infection in the cuticle and/or the nailbed of a fingernail or toenail.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Examples
Near-synonyms: paronychia (in the cuticle), onychia (in the nailbed)
a purulent infection at the end of a finger or toe in the area surrounding the nail
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: felon
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: infection
History
Etymology
From Late Middle English, an alteration of whitflaw, with the first element deriving either from Middle Dutch vijt or Low German fit (“abscess”), borrowed from Latin fīcus (“fig-shaped (ulcer)”), though also influenced by white. The Latin loan also existed in other languages, such as Old English fic (“hemorrhoids”). See flaw.
Across languages
Translations
39 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Arabic:
دَاحِس
(dāḥis)
— infection near or under the cuticle of a fingernail or toenail
Arabic:
مْشدّق
(mšəddəq)
— infection near or under the cuticle of a fingernail or toenail
Bulgarian:
заби́ране
(zabírane)
— infection near or under the cuticle of a fingernail or toenail
Bulgarian:
парони́хия
(paroníhija)
— infection near or under the cuticle of a fingernail or toenail
Catalan:
paroníquia
— infection near or under the cuticle of a fingernail or toenail
Chinese Mandarin:
瘭
(biāo)
— infection near or under the cuticle of a fingernail or toenail
Chinese Mandarin:
肉刺
(ròucì)
— infection near or under the cuticle of a fingernail or toenail
Dutch:
fijt
— infection near or under the cuticle of a fingernail or toenail
Dutch:
panaritium
— infection near or under the cuticle of a fingernail or toenail
Esperanto:
paroniĥio
— infection near or under the cuticle of a fingernail or toenail
Finnish:
kynsinauhantulehdus
— infection near or under the cuticle of a fingernail or toenail
French:
panaris
— infection near or under the cuticle of a fingernail or toenail
Galician:
formigo
— infection near or under the cuticle of a fingernail or toenail
German:
Nagelgeschwür
— infection near or under the cuticle of a fingernail or toenail
German:
Panaritium
— infection near or under the cuticle of a fingernail or toenail
Greek:
παρωνυχία
(paronychía)
— infection near or under the cuticle of a fingernail or toenail
Hungarian:
körömlob
— infection near or under the cuticle of a fingernail or toenail
Italian:
giradito
— infection near or under the cuticle of a fingernail or toenail
Italian:
patereccio
— infection near or under the cuticle of a fingernail or toenail
Japanese:
瘭疽
(hyōso)
— infection near or under the cuticle of a fingernail or toenail
Polish:
zastrzał
— infection near or under the cuticle of a fingernail or toenail
Portuguese:
panarício
— infection near or under the cuticle of a fingernail or toenail
Portuguese:
paroníquia
— infection near or under the cuticle of a fingernail or toenail
Portuguese:
unheiro
— infection near or under the cuticle of a fingernail or toenail
Romanian:
panarițiu
— infection near or under the cuticle of a fingernail or toenail
Russian:
панари́ций
(panarícij)
— infection near or under the cuticle of a fingernail or toenail
Serbo-Croatian:
panaricij
— infection near or under the cuticle of a fingernail or toenail
Serbo-Croatian:
kukac
— infection near or under the cuticle of a fingernail or toenail
Serbo-Croatian:
paronihija
— infection near or under the cuticle of a fingernail or toenail
Spanish:
panadizo
— infection near or under the cuticle of a fingernail or toenail
Sundanese:
hihileudeun
— infection near or under the cuticle of a fingernail or toenail
Sundanese:
hileudeun
— infection near or under the cuticle of a fingernail or toenail
Ukrainian:
пароні́хія
(paroníxija)
— infection near or under the cuticle of a fingernail or toenail
Ukrainian:
загні́тник
(zahnítnyk)
— infection near or under the cuticle of a fingernail or toenail
Walloon:
blanc doet
— infection near or under the cuticle of a fingernail or toenail
Walloon:
poirfi
— infection near or under the cuticle of a fingernail or toenail
Welsh:
ewinor
— infection near or under the cuticle of a fingernail or toenail
Welsh:
gwlithen
— infection near or under the cuticle of a fingernail or toenail
Welsh:
bystwn
— infection near or under the cuticle of a fingernail or toenail