Standard Lemma guide

wield

name · noun · verb · 9 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • wēld
  • /wiːld/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -iːld
  • homophone: wealed
  • homophone: Weald
  • homophone: weald
  • homophone: wheeled (wine–whine merger)
  • CMU ARPABET: W IY1 L D Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

name

Meaning 1

Acronym of Western Institute for Endangered Language Documentation.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: abbreviation, acronym, alt-of

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

Rule, command; power, control, wielding.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

verb

Meaning 3

To handle with skill and ease, especially a weapon or tool.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

verb

Meaning 4

To exercise (authority or influence) effectively.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

verb

Meaning 5

To command, rule over; to possess or own.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

verb

Meaning 6

To control, to guide or manage.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

verb

Meaning 7

To carry out, to bring about.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

verb

Meaning 8

handle effectively

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • The burglar wielded an axe
  • The young violinist didn't manage her bow very well

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: handle, manage

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: manipulate

Narrower terms: ply, pump, swing, sweep, swing out

9

verb

Meaning 9

have and exercise

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • wield power and authority

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: exert, maintain

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: have, have got, hold

History

Etymology

From Middle English welde, from Old English *wield, ġewield (“power, control, dominion”), from Proto-West Germanic *waldi, from Proto-Germanic *waldiz (“power, might, control”).

From Middle English welden, from the merger of Old English wealdan (“to control, rule”) (strong class 7) and Old English wieldan (“to control, subdue”) (weak). Both verbs derive from Proto-West Germanic *waldan and *waldijan, respectively; and are ultimately from Proto-Germanic *waldaną (“to rule”). The reason for the merger was that in Middle English the -d in the stem made it hard to distinguish between strong and weak forms in the past tense.

Across languages

Translations

87 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: владея (vladeja) — to handle with skill and ease
  • Catalan: manejar — to handle with skill and ease
  • Catalan: manipular — to handle with skill and ease
  • Chinese Mandarin: 使用 (shǐyòng) — to handle with skill and ease
  • Chinese Mandarin: 運用 /运用 (yùnyòng) — to handle with skill and ease
  • Czech: ovládat — to handle with skill and ease
  • Czech: zvládat — to handle with skill and ease
  • Czech: zvládnout — to handle with skill and ease
  • Dutch: beheersen — to handle with skill and ease
  • Estonian: valdama — to handle with skill and ease
  • Estonian: oskama — to handle with skill and ease
  • Estonian: valitsema — to handle with skill and ease
  • Finnish: hallita — to handle with skill and ease
  • French: manier — to handle with skill and ease
  • German: beherrschen — to handle with skill and ease
  • Greek: χειρίζομαι (cheirízomai) — to handle with skill and ease
  • Hungarian: kezel — to handle with skill and ease
  • Icelandic: beita — to handle with skill and ease
  • Irish: oibrigh — to handle with skill and ease
  • Italian: maneggiare — to handle with skill and ease
  • Italian: padroneggiare — to handle with skill and ease
  • Japanese: 使いこなす (tukai-konasu) — to handle with skill and ease
  • Māori: mau — to handle with skill and ease
  • Occitan: manejar — to handle with skill and ease
  • Occitan: gaubejar — to handle with skill and ease
  • Occitan: mestrejar — to handle with skill and ease
  • Old English: wealdan — to handle with skill and ease
  • Polish: władać — to handle with skill and ease
  • Portuguese: manusear — to handle with skill and ease
  • Russian: владе́ть (vladétʹ) — to handle with skill and ease
  • Russian: ору́довать (orúdovatʹ) — to handle with skill and ease
  • Serbo-Croatian: vladati — to handle with skill and ease
  • Spanish: manejar — to handle with skill and ease
  • Swedish: svinga — to handle with skill and ease
  • Swedish: hantera — to handle with skill and ease
  • Bulgarian: боравя (boravja) — to handle or use a weapon
  • Catalan: fer anar — to handle or use a weapon
  • Czech: třímat — to handle or use a weapon
  • Czech: držet — to handle or use a weapon
  • Czech: ohánět se — to handle or use a weapon
  • Czech: mávat — to handle or use a weapon
  • Dutch: hanteren — to handle or use a weapon
  • Estonian: käsitlema — to handle or use a weapon
  • Estonian: oskama — to handle or use a weapon
  • Estonian: valdama — to handle or use a weapon
  • Finnish: käyttää — to handle or use a weapon
  • Finnish: käsitellä — to handle or use a weapon
  • French: brandir — to handle or use a weapon
  • German: führen — to handle or use a weapon
  • Hungarian: forgat — to handle or use a weapon
  • Irish: láimhsigh — to handle or use a weapon
  • Italian: brandire — to handle or use a weapon
  • Māori: mau — to handle or use a weapon
  • Māori: whakarere — to handle or use a weapon
  • Occitan: brandir — to handle or use a weapon
  • Occitan: manejar — to handle or use a weapon
  • Polish: dzierżyć — to handle or use a weapon
  • Polish: władać — to handle or use a weapon
  • Portuguese: empunhar — to handle or use a weapon
  • Portuguese: brandir — to handle or use a weapon
  • Portuguese: manusear — to handle or use a weapon
  • Serbo-Croatian: rukovati — to handle or use a weapon
  • Serbo-Croatian: vitlati — to handle or use a weapon
  • Spanish: empuñar — to handle or use a weapon
  • Spanish: esgrimir — to handle or use a weapon
  • Welsh: trin — to handle or use a weapon
  • Bulgarian: упражнявам контрол (upražnjavam kontrol) — to exercise authority or influence
  • Catalan: exercir — to exercise authority or influence
  • Chinese Mandarin: 行使 (xíngshǐ) — to exercise authority or influence
  • Dutch: uitoefenen — to exercise authority or influence
  • Estonian: haldama — to exercise authority or influence
  • Estonian: valitsema — to exercise authority or influence
  • Estonian: valdama — to exercise authority or influence
  • Finnish: hallita — to exercise authority or influence
  • French: exercer — to exercise authority or influence
  • German: ausüben — to exercise authority or influence
  • Hungarian: gyakorol — to exercise authority or influence
  • Irish: feidhmigh — to exercise authority or influence
  • Occitan: exercir — to exercise authority or influence
  • Old English: wealdan — to exercise authority or influence
  • Polish: sprawować — to exercise authority or influence
  • Polish: władać — to exercise authority or influence
  • Portuguese: exercer — to exercise authority or influence
  • Russian: вла́ствовать (vlástvovatʹ) — to exercise authority or influence
  • Russian: облада́ть (obladátʹ) — to exercise authority or influence
  • Serbo-Croatian: vlastovati — to exercise authority or influence
  • Serbo-Croatian: vladati — to exercise authority or influence