Standard Lemma guide

wight

adj · name · noun · 11 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • wīt
  • /waɪt/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • UK: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -aɪt
  • homophone: wite
  • homophone: white (wine–whine merger)
  • homophone: white
  • homophone: whyte
  • CMU ARPABET: W AY1 T Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Brave, valorous, strong.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: archaic

Qualifier: except in dialects

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

adj

Meaning 2

Strong; stout; active.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: UK, dialectal, obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

name

Meaning 3

The Isle of Wight.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

name

Meaning 4

A sea area comprising part of the English Channel, from the southern English coast down to Normandy.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

name

Meaning 5

A surname.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

A living creature, especially a human being.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: archaic

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

A supernatural being, often used in compounds such as the land-vættr which guard the land, especially the four guardians of Iceland.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Germanic, Old-Norse

Topics: lifestyle, paganism, religion

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

noun

Meaning 8

A ghost, deity or other supernatural entity.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: poetic

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

noun

Meaning 9

A wraith-like creature.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: fantasy

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

noun

Meaning 10

an isle and county of southern England in the English Channel

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: Isle of Wight

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: county, isle, islet

11

noun

Meaning 11

a human being; `wight' is an archaic term

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: creature

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: person, individual, someone, somebody, mortal, soul

History

Etymology

From Middle English wight, from Old Norse vígt, neuter of vígr (“skilled in fighting, of age”), from Proto-Germanic *wīgaz (“fighting”), from Proto-Indo-European *weyk- (“to fight”). Cognate with Old English wīġ.

From Old English Wiht, from Latin Vēctis (“Isle of Wight”).

Scottish and English surname, from the noun wight.

From Middle English wight, wiȝt, from Old English wiht (“thing, creature”), from Proto-West Germanic *wihti, from Proto-Germanic *wihtiz (“thing, creature”, literally “being”), from Proto-Indo-European *wekti- (“cause, sake, thing”), from *wekw- (“to say, tell”). Cognate with Scots wicht (“creature, being, human”), Dutch wicht (“child, baby, girl”), German Low German Wicht (“girl; wight”), German Wicht (“wretch, wight, little creature, scoundrel”), Danish vætte (“underground creature, gnome”), Norwegian Bokmål vette (“underground creature, gnome”), Swedish vätte (“underground creature, gnome”), Icelandic vættur (“imp, elf”). Doublet of whit.

Across languages

Translations

22 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: същество (sǎštestvo) — a living creature, a human being
  • Bulgarian: създание (sǎzdanie) — a living creature, a human being
  • Danish: væsen — a living creature, a human being
  • Danish: menneske — a living creature, a human being
  • Danish: vætte — a living creature, a human being
  • Estonian: olend — a living creature, a human being
  • Estonian: elajas — a living creature, a human being
  • Estonian: elukas — a living creature, a human being
  • Estonian: loom — a living creature, a human being
  • Estonian: inimene — a living creature, a human being
  • Estonian: isik — a living creature, a human being
  • Finnish: olento — a living creature, a human being
  • Finnish: olio — a living creature, a human being
  • Finnish: ihminen — a living creature, a human being
  • Polish: istota — a living creature, a human being
  • Portuguese: ente — a living creature, a human being
  • Romanian: individ — a living creature, a human being
  • Romanian: creatură — a living creature, a human being
  • Romanian: vietate — a living creature, a human being
  • Russian: существо́ (suščestvó) — a living creature, a human being
  • Russian: челове́к (čelovék) — a living creature, a human being
  • Swedish: varelse — a living creature, a human being
Real reading context

wight in complete knowledge articles