Standard Lemma guide

willpower

noun · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • General-American: /ˈwɪlˌpaʊɚ/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈwɪlˌpaʊə(ɹ)/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: W IH1 L P AW2 ER0 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

The unwavering strength of will to carry out one's wishes.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

the trait of resolutely controlling your own behavior

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: self-control, self-possession, possession, will power, self-command, self-will

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: resoluteness, firmness, firmness of purpose, resolve, resolution

Narrower terms: nerves, presence of mind

History

Etymology

Etymology tree English will Proto-Indo-European *pótis Proto-Italic *potis Proto-Indo-European *h1es- Proto-Indo-European *h1ésti Proto-Indo-European *bhuH- Proto-Indo-European *bhúHt Proto-Italic *som Proto-Italic *possom Latin posseder. Vulgar Latin potēre Old French pooir Anglo-Norman poerbor. Middle English power English power English willpower From will + power.

Across languages

Translations

48 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Albanian: zë — strength of will
  • Bashkir: ихтыяр көсө (ixtıyar kösö) — strength of will
  • Belarusian: сі́ла во́лі (síla vóli) — strength of will
  • Central Bikol: boot — strength of will
  • Bulgarian: си́ла на во́ля (síla na vólja) — strength of will
  • Catalan: força de voluntat — strength of will
  • Chinese Mandarin: 意志力 (yìzhìlì) — strength of will
  • Chinese Mandarin: 意志 (yìzhì) — strength of will
  • Chinese Mandarin: 精神力 (jīngshénlì) — strength of will
  • Czech: síla vůle — strength of will
  • Danish: viljekraft — strength of will
  • Danish: viljestyrke — strength of will
  • Dutch: wilskracht — strength of will
  • Esperanto: volpovo — strength of will
  • Esperanto: volforto — strength of will
  • Estonian: tahtejõud — strength of will
  • Finnish: tahdonvoima — strength of will
  • Finnish: sisu — strength of will
  • French: volonté — strength of will
  • German: Willensstärke — strength of will
  • German: Willenskraft — strength of will
  • Greek: θεληματικότητα (thelimatikótita) — strength of will
  • Greek: δύναμη θέλησης (dýnami thélisis) — strength of will
  • Hindi: आत्मबल (ātmabal) — strength of will
  • Hindi: इच्छाशक्ति (icchāśakti) — strength of will
  • Hungarian: akaraterő — strength of will
  • Italian: forza d'animo — strength of will
  • Italian: forza di volontà — strength of will
  • Japanese: 意志力 (ishiryoku) — strength of will
  • Japanese: 気力 (kiryoku) — strength of will
  • Japanese: 意力 (iryoku) — strength of will
  • Japanese: 精神力 (seishinryoku) — strength of will
  • Korean: 의지력 (uijiryeok) — strength of will
  • Korean: 정신력 (jeongsillyeok) — strength of will
  • Latin: voluntas — strength of will
  • Norwegian Bokmål: viljestyrke — strength of will
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: viljestyrke — strength of will
  • Persian: عزم راسخ ('azm-e râsex) — strength of will
  • Polish: siła woli — strength of will
  • Portuguese: força de vontade — strength of will
  • Portuguese: determinação — strength of will
  • Romanian: propria voință — strength of will
  • Russian: си́ла во́ли (síla vóli) — strength of will
  • Slovak: sila vôle — strength of will
  • Spanish: fuerza de voluntad — strength of will
  • Spanish: fuerza volitiva — strength of will
  • Swedish: viljestyrka — strength of will
  • Ukrainian: си́ла во́лі (sýla vóli) — strength of will