Standard Lemma guide

windfall

noun · 6 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈwɪnd.fɔːl/
  • Australia, British, Southern, Standard: /ˈwɪnd.foːl/
  • UK: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • wĭndʹfôl without the cot–caught merger
  • /ˈwɪnd.fɔl/ without the cot–caught merger
  • cot-caught-merger: wĭndʹfäl
  • cot-caught-merger: /ˈwɪnd.fɑl/
  • New-Zealand: /ˈwənd.foːl/
  • Scotland: /ˈwɪnd.fɔl/
  • CMU ARPABET: W IH1 N D F AO2 L Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

Something that has been blown down by the wind.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

The act of something being blown down by wind.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A fruit that has fallen from a tree naturally, as from wind.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • They couldn't reach the branches, so they ate the windfalls.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

A sudden large benefit; especially, a sudden or unexpected large amount of money, as from lottery or sweepstakes winnings or an unexpected inheritance or gift.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: figuratively

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: godsend, boon

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

a sudden happening that brings good fortune (as a sudden opportunity to make money)

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • the demand for testing has created a boom for those unregulated laboratories where boxes of specimen jars are processed like an assembly line

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: boom, bonanza, gold rush, gravy, godsend, manna from heaven, bunce

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: happening, occurrence, occurrent, natural event

6

noun

Meaning 6

fruit that has fallen from the tree

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: edible fruit

History

Etymology

From Middle English windfal, wyndfall, equivalent to wind + fall. Cognate with Middle High German wintval, wintfal, German Windfall.

Across languages

Translations

50 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: ветрова́л (vetrovál) — something that has been blown down by the wind
  • Finnish: tuulenkaato — something that has been blown down by the wind
  • German: Windbruch — something that has been blown down by the wind
  • Māori: tāiha — something that has been blown down by the wind
  • Norwegian: vindfall — something that has been blown down by the wind
  • Polish: wiatrołom — something that has been blown down by the wind
  • Russian: па́данец (pádanec) — something that has been blown down by the wind
  • Russian: ветрова́л (vetrovál) — something that has been blown down by the wind
  • Russian: вале́жник (valéžnik) — something that has been blown down by the wind
  • Russian: бурело́м (burelóm) — something that has been blown down by the wind
  • Tlingit: g̱éechadi — something that has been blown down by the wind
  • Bulgarian: падалина (padalina) — fruit fallen off a tree naturally
  • Finnish: pudokas — fruit fallen off a tree naturally
  • German: Fallobst — fruit fallen off a tree naturally
  • Hungarian: lehullott gyümölcs — fruit fallen off a tree naturally
  • Irish: toradh leagtha — fruit fallen off a tree naturally
  • Norwegian: nedfallsfrukt — fruit fallen off a tree naturally
  • Polish: spad — fruit fallen off a tree naturally
  • Russian: па́данец (pádanec) — fruit fallen off a tree naturally
  • Russian: опа́дыш (opádyš) — fruit fallen off a tree naturally
  • Russian: па́данка (pádanka) — fruit fallen off a tree naturally
  • Russian: па́далица (pádalica) — fruit fallen off a tree naturally
  • Spanish: fruta caída — fruit fallen off a tree naturally
  • Swedish: fallfrukt — fruit fallen off a tree naturally
  • Volapük: falafluk — fruit fallen off a tree naturally
  • Volapük: falaflukem — fruit fallen off a tree naturally
  • Welsh: ffrwyth cwymp — fruit fallen off a tree naturally
  • Bulgarian: неочакван късмет (neočakvan kǎsmet) — sudden large benefit
  • Chinese Mandarin: 意外之財 /意外之财 (yìwài zhī cái) — sudden large benefit
  • Chinese Mandarin: 暴利 (bàolì) — sudden large benefit
  • Finnish: jättipotti — sudden large benefit
  • French: aubaine — sudden large benefit
  • German: warmer Regen — sudden large benefit
  • German: Geldregen — sudden large benefit
  • Ancient Greek: ἕρμαιον (hérmaion) — sudden large benefit
  • Hungarian: talált pénz — sudden large benefit
  • Icelandic: hvalreki — sudden large benefit
  • Indonesian: pisang terkubak — sudden large benefit
  • Irish: amhantar — sudden large benefit
  • Italian: cuccagna — sudden large benefit
  • Japanese: 僥倖 (gyōkō) — sudden large benefit
  • Māori: kurapae — sudden large benefit
  • Norwegian: uventet hell — sudden large benefit
  • Polish: gratka — sudden large benefit
  • Russian: неожи́данная уда́ча (neožídannaja udáča) — sudden large benefit
  • Spanish: venturanza — sudden large benefit
  • Thai: ลาภลอย — sudden large benefit
  • Turkish: devlet kuşu — sudden large benefit
  • Turkish: talih kuşu — sudden large benefit
  • Ottoman Turkish: غنیمت (ganimet) — sudden large benefit