Standard Lemma guide

windward

adj · adv · noun · 10 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ˈwɪndwə(ɹ)d/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • /ˈwɪnə(ɹ)d/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: W IH1 N D W ER0 D Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Towards the wind, or the direction from which the wind is blowing.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • The windward boat must give way to the leeward boat.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

adj

Meaning 2

On the side exposed to the wind.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • the windward bedroom

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

adj

Meaning 3

In a position of advantage or superiority.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: figuratively

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

adv

Meaning 4

In a direction from which the wind blows, against or towards the wind.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable

Examples

  • We beat our way windward.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

The direction from which the wind blows.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

The side receiving the wind's force.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

adjective

Meaning 7

on the side exposed to the wind

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • the windward islands

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: leeward

8

adverb

Meaning 8

away from the wind

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • they were sailing windward

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: downwind

Antonyms: leeward

9

noun

Meaning 9

the side of something that is toward the wind

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: leeward

Broader terms: side, face

10

noun

Meaning 10

the direction from which the wind is coming

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: leeward

Broader terms: direction

Narrower terms: to windward, windward side, weatherboard, weather side

History

Etymology

Etymology tree English wind Proto-Indo-European *wert-der. Proto-Germanic *wardaz Old English -weard English -ward English windward From wind + -ward.

Across languages

Translations

54 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: наве́трен (navétren) — towards the wind
  • Catalan: sobrevent — towards the wind
  • Chinese Mandarin: 上風 /上风 (shàngfēng) — towards the wind
  • Czech: návětrný — towards the wind
  • Danish: luv — towards the wind
  • Danish: luvside — towards the wind
  • Danish: luvart — towards the wind
  • Dutch: windwaarts — towards the wind
  • Dutch: bovenwinds — towards the wind
  • Dutch: loefwaarts — towards the wind
  • Dutch: loefzijdig — towards the wind
  • Finnish: tuulenpuoleinen — towards the wind
  • French: au vent — towards the wind
  • French: à contre-vent — towards the wind
  • German: luvwärts gelegen — towards the wind
  • German: windwärts gelegen — towards the wind
  • German: im Wind gelegen — towards the wind
  • German: gegen den Wind gelegen — towards the wind
  • German: über dem Winde gelegen — towards the wind
  • Greek: προσήνεμος (prosínemos) — towards the wind
  • Hebrew: בְּצַד הַגְלִי (betsad hagli) — towards the wind
  • Italian: sopravento — towards the wind
  • Norman: au vent — towards the wind
  • Norwegian Bokmål: lo — towards the wind
  • Norwegian Bokmål: lovart — towards the wind
  • Polish: nawietrzny — towards the wind
  • Portuguese: de barlavento — towards the wind
  • Russian: наве́тренный (navétrennyj) — towards the wind
  • Sicilian: straventu — towards the wind
  • Spanish: de barlovento — towards the wind
  • Turkish: rüzgârüstü — towards the wind
  • Turkish: rüzgâr yönünde — towards the wind
  • Turkish: rüzgâra doğru — towards the wind
  • Ukrainian: противі́тряний (protyvítrjanyj) — towards the wind
  • Bulgarian: срещу́ вя́търа (sreštú vjátǎra) — towards the wind
  • German: luvwärts — towards the wind
  • German: windwärts — towards the wind
  • German: im Wind — towards the wind
  • German: gegen den Wind — towards the wind
  • German: über dem Winde — towards the wind
  • Greek: προσηνέμως (prosinémos) — towards the wind
  • Russian: против ветра (protiv) — towards the wind
  • Slovene: privetrje — towards the wind
  • Spanish: a barlovento — towards the wind
  • Swedish: lovart — towards the wind
  • Ukrainian: про́ти ві́тру (próty vítru) — towards the wind
  • German: Luv — towards the wind
  • Hebrew: צַד הַגְלִי (tsad hagli) — towards the wind
  • Italian: sopravento — towards the wind
  • Macedonian: ветромет (vetromet) — towards the wind
  • Polish: nawietrzna — towards the wind
  • Portuguese: barlavento — towards the wind
  • Serbo-Croatian: vjetromètina — towards the wind
  • Spanish: barlovento — towards the wind
Real reading context

windward in complete knowledge articles