Phrase guide

witch hazel

noun · 7 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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1

noun

Meaning 1

Any of several small deciduous trees, of the genus Hamamelis, having yellow flowers

Hamamelis virginiana, native to eastern North America.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: US, countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: American witch hazel

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

Any of several small deciduous trees, of the genus Hamamelis, having yellow flowers

Hamamelis vernalis, native to the Ozarks.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: US, countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

An extract of the bark and/or leaves of this plant, used as an astringent

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

A wych-elm, or a certain subspecies of it distinguished from wych-elm.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, obsolete, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

Hornbeam (Carpinus betulus).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Essex, countable, obsolete, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

lotion consisting of an astringent alcoholic solution containing an extract from the witch hazel plant

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: wych hazel

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: lotion, application

7

noun

Meaning 7

any of several shrubs or trees of the genus Hamamelis; bark yields an astringent lotion

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: witch hazel plant, wych hazel, wych hazel plant

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: shrub, bush

Narrower terms: Virginian witch hazel, Hamamelis virginiana, vernal witch hazel, Hamamelis vernalis

History

Etymology

See Middle English wiche, from Old English wiċe (“wych elm or rowan”), perhaps derived from the root of wīcan (“to give way”). Folk etymology refers to use by witches and other sorcerers of folkish magic using the plant in potions; however, compare German Zaubernuss (“witch hazel”, literally “magic nut”).

Across languages

Translations

18 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Cherokee: ᎤᏂᎩᎾ (unigina) — tree of the genus Hamamelis
  • Dutch: toverhazelaar — tree of the genus Hamamelis
  • Finnish: taikapähkinä — tree of the genus Hamamelis
  • German: Zaubernuss — tree of the genus Hamamelis
  • Polish: oczar — tree of the genus Hamamelis
  • Romanian: hamamelis — tree of the genus Hamamelis
  • Swedish: trollhassel — tree of the genus Hamamelis
  • Turkish: acı fındık — tree of the genus Hamamelis
  • Welsh: collen ystwyth — tree of the genus Hamamelis
  • Bulgarian: вирджински орех (virdžinski oreh) — Hamamelis virginiana
  • Cherokee: ᎦᎾᏑᏛᎶ (ganasudvlo) — Hamamelis virginiana
  • French: café du diable — Hamamelis virginiana
  • German: herbstblühende Zaubernuss — Hamamelis virginiana
  • German: virginische Zaubernuss — Hamamelis virginiana
  • Irish: coll Virginiach — Hamamelis virginiana
  • Polish: oczar wirginijski — Hamamelis virginiana
  • Turkish: acı fındık — Hamamelis virginiana
  • Polish: oczar wiosenny — Hamamelis vernalis