without

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• Received-Pronunciation: /wɪðˈaʊt/
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• Received-Pronunciation: /wɪθˈaʊt/
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• US: /wɪθˈaʊt/
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• US: /wɪðˈaʊt/
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• US: /wɪˈθaʊt/
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• US: /wɪˈðaʊt/
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• US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
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• Canada: [wɪθˈɐʊ̯t]
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• Canada: [wɪðˈɐʊ̯t]
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• Canada: [-əu̯t]
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• Canada: [-ʌʊ̯t]
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• Canada: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
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• Ontario, Southern: [wɪθˈɛʊ̯t]
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• [wɪɾ̥ˈəu̯t] Ottawa Valley
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• rhymes with -aʊt
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• CMU ARPABET: W IH0 TH AW1 T Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
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• CMU ARPABET 2: W IH0 DH AW1 T Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
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From Middle English withoute, withouten, from Old English wiþūtan (literally “against the outside of”). By surface analysis, with- + out. Compare Dutch buiten (“outside of, without”), Danish uden (“without”), Swedish utan (“without”), Norwegian uten (“without”). Superseded non-native Middle English sauns, sans (“without”), from Old French sans, sanz, senz (“without”). Compare typologically Proto-Slavic *bez (“without”) (<+ Proto-Indo-European *h1éǵhs (“out”)).

203 source translations are retained for this English entry.

• Afrikaans: sonder — not having
• Albanian: pa — not having
• Arabic: بِدُونِ (bidūni) — not having
• Arabic: بِلَا (bilā) — not having
• Arabic: بِغَيْرِ (biḡayri) — not having
• Arabic: دُونَ (dūna) — not having
• Arabic: مِنْ دُونِ (min dūni) — not having
• Arabic: من غير (men ghēr) — not having
• Arabic: بِدون (bidūn) — not having
• Arabic: مِن غير (min ḡēr) — not having
• Iraqi Arabic: ابليا (iblayyā) — not having
• Arabic: بلا (bla) — not having
• Arabic: بلا (bala) — not having
• Arabic: بدون (bidun) — not having
• Arabic: بلا (bala) — not having
• Arabic: من دون — not having
• Arabic: من غير (min gher) — not having
• Aramaic: די לא — not having
• Classical Mandaic: ࡀࡃࡉࡍࡒࡉࡀ (adinqia) — not having
• Classical Mandaic: ࡁࡋࡀ (bla) — not having
• Armenian: առանց (aṙancʻ) — not having
• Asturian: ensin — not having
• Azerbaijani: -sız — not having
• Basque: gabe — not having
• Basque: barik — not having
• Belarusian: без (bjez) — not having
• Bengali: ছাড়া (chaṛa) — not having
• Bengali: বিনা (bina) — not having
• Breton: hep — not having
• Bulgarian: без (bez) — not having
• Burmese: မ...ဘဲ (ma....bhai:) — not having
• Catalan: sense — not having
• Catalan: sens — not having
• Chinese Cantonese: 冇 (mou5) — not having
• Chinese Mandarin: 沒有 /没有 (méiyǒu) — not having
• Chinese Mandarin: 無 /无 (wú) — not having
• Ngazidja Comorian: pvatsina — not having
• Cornish: heb — not having
• Czech: bez — not having
• Czech: beze — not having
• Dalmatian: siansa — not having
• Danish: uden — not having
• Danish: foruden — not having
• Dutch: zonder — not having
• Esperanto: sen — not having
• Faroese: uttan — not having
• Finnish: ilman — not having
• Finnish: vailla — not having
• French: sans — not having
• French: pas de — not having
• French: avec pas de — not having
• French: hormis — not having
• French: à l'exclusion de — not having
• Old French: sans — not having
• Old French: sanz — not having
• Old French: senz — not having
• West-Frisian: sûnder — not having
• Friulian: cence — not having
• Galician: sen — not having
• Georgian: გარეშე (gareše) — not having
• Georgian: უ- -ო (u- -o) — not having
• Georgian: უ- -ოდ (u- -od) — not having
• German: ohne — not having
• German: ooni — not having
• Gothic: 𐌹𐌽𐌿 (inu) — not having
• Greek: χωρίς (chorís) — not having
• Greek: δίχως (díchos) — not having
• Greek: άνευ (ánef) — not having
• Ancient Greek: ἄνευ (áneu) — not having
• Ancient Greek: χωρίς (khōrís) — not having
• Ancient Greek: ἄτερ (áter) — not having
• Gujarati: વગર (vagar) — not having
• Gujarati: વિના ( (vinā) — not having
• Haitian Creole: san — not having
• Hawaiian: nele — not having
• Hawaiian: ʻole — not having
• Hebrew: בְּלִי (bli) — not having
• Hebrew: לְלֹא (leló) — not having
• Hebrew: בִּלְעַד (bil'ád) — not having
• Hindi: ...के बिना (...ke binā) — not having
• Hindi: बग़ैर (baġair) — not having
• Hindi: बिना (binā) — not having
• Hindi: विना (vinā) — not having
• Hungarian: nélkül — not having
• Icelandic: án — not having
• Ido: sen — not having
• Indonesian: tanpa — not having
• Ingrian: ilman — not having
• Interlingua: sin — not having
• Irish: gan — not having
• Istriot: sensa — not having
• Italian: senza — not having
• Japanese: ...なしで (...nashi de) — not having
• Japanese: ...無し (...nashi) — not having
• Kazakh: -сыз (-syz) — not having
• Kazakh: -сіз (-sız) — not having
• Khmer: គ្មាន (kmiən) — not having
• Khmer: ដោយគ្មាន (daoy kmiən) — not having
• Korean: ...없이 (...eopsi) — not having
• Korean: ...없으면 (...eopseumyeon) — not having
• Central Kurdish: بێ (bê) — not having
• Central Kurdish: بەبێ (bebê) — not having
• Northern Kurdish: bê — not having
• Kyrgyz: -сыз (-sız) — not having
• Ladino: sin — not having
• Lao: ບໍ່ (bǭ) — not having
• Lao: ປອດ (pǭt) — not having
• Lao: ຢ່າງໄຮ້ (yāng hai) — not having
• Latgalian: bez — not having
• Latin: sine — not having
• Latin: absque — not having
• Latvian: bez — not having
• Lithuanian: be — not having
• Livonian: ilmõ — not having
• Livonian: īlma — not having
• Livonian: bäs — not having
• Luxembourgish: ouni — not having
• Macedonian: без (bez) — not having
• Malay: تنڤا — not having
• Malay: تيدق اد — not having
• Malay: تيدق بر- — not having
• Malay: سوندر — not having
• Malay: tanpa — not having
• Malay: tidak ada — not having
• Malay: tidak ber- — not having
• Malay: sonder — not having
• Maltese: mingħajr — not having
• Māori: kore — not having
• Eastern Mari: укеште (ukešte) — not having
• Mongolian: -гүй (-güj) — not having
• Mongolian: үгүй (ügüj) — not having
• Mongolian: -ᠭᠦᠢ (-güi) — not having
• Mongolian: ᠦᠭᠡᠢ (ügei) — not having
• Navajo: tʼáágééd — not having
• Norman: sans — not having
• Norwegian Bokmål: uten — not having
• Norwegian Nynorsk: utan — not having
• Occitan: sens — not having
• Old Occitan: ses — not having
• Old English: būtan — not having
• Old Norse: án — not having
• Ossetian: ӕнӕ (ænæ) — not having
• Papiamentu: sin — not having
• Pashto: بې (be) — not having
• Dari: بی (bē) — not having
• Dari: بدون (bidūn-i) — not having
• Dari: فاقد (fāqid) — not having
• Iranian Persian: بی (bi) — not having
• Iranian Persian: بدون (bedun-e) — not having
• Iranian Persian: فاقد (fâqed) — not having
• Phoenician: 𐤃𐤋 (dl) — not having
• Pitjantjatjara: wiya — not having
• Polish: bez — not having
• Polish: beze — not having
• Portuguese: sem — not having
• Punic: 𐤁𐤉 (by) — not having
• Quechua: -nnaq — not having
• Rapa Nui: kokore — not having
• Réunion Creole French: san — not having
• Romagnol: sénza — not having
• Romanian: fără — not having
• Russian: без (bez) — not having
• Northern Sami: taga — not having
• Northern Sami: haga — not having
• Northern Sami: hahttá — not having
• Sanskrit: विना (vinā) — not having
• Sardinian: sène — not having
• Sardinian: sèna — not having
• Sardinian: chèntza — not having
• Scottish Gaelic: gun — not having
• Scottish Gaelic: às aonais — not having
• Serbo-Croatian: бѐз — not having
• Serbo-Croatian: bèz — not having
• Slovak: bez — not having
• Slovene: brez — not having
• Lower Sorbian: bźez — not having
• Spanish: sin — not having
• Spanish: sen — not having
• Swahili: bila — not having
• Swedish: utan — not having
• Swedish: renons — not having
• Tajik: бе (be) — not having
• Thai: ไร้ (rái) — not having
• Thai: ไม่มี (mâi-mii) — not having
• Turkish: -siz — not having
• Turkish: -sız — not having
• Turkish: -suz — not having
• Turkish: -süz — not having
• Turkmen: -syz — not having
• Ukrainian: без (bez) — not having
• Urdu: ... کے بنا (... ke binā) — not having
• Urdu: کے بنا (ke binā) — not having
• Urdu: بغیر (baġair) — not having
• Urdu: بدون (badūn) — not having
• Uzbek: -siz — not having
• Venetan: sensa — not having
• Vietnamese: không có — not having
• Volapük: nen — not having
• Võro: ilma — not having
• Walloon: sins — not having
• Welsh: heb — not having
• Yaghnobi: бе (be) — not having
• Yiddish: אָן (on) — not having