adj · name · 5 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.
General-American, Received-Pronunciation:/ˈwʊdn̩/
US:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
British, Southern, Standard:/ˈwɵdn̩/
Northern-Ireland, Scotland:/ˈwʉdn̩/
rhymes with -ʊdən
CMU ARPABET:W UH1 D AH0 N
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
adj
Meaning 1
Made of wood.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Examples
a wooden boat
On a recent windy day, hundreds of visitors climbed wooden stairs to take pictures in front of the glacier.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
adj
Meaning 2
As if made of wood; moving awkwardly, or speaking with dull lack of emotion.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: figuratively
Examples
wooden acting
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
name
Meaning 3
A surname.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
adjective satellite
Meaning 4
lacking ease or grace
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
the actor's performance was wooden
a wooden smile
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
5
adjective satellite
Meaning 5
made or consisting of (entirely or in part) or employing wood
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
a wooden box
an ancient cart with wooden wheels
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
History
Etymology
PIE word *dwóh1 From wood + -en. Dates from 1530s, gradually replaced treen (“made from a tree”), from Middle English treen, from Old English triewen.
Across languages
Translations
80 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Arabic:
خَشَبِيّ
(ḵašabiyy)
— made of wood
Armenian:
փայտե
(pʻayte)
— made of wood
Armenian:
փայտյա
(pʻaytya)
— made of wood
Belarusian:
дрэ́ўны
(dréwny)
— made of wood
Belarusian:
драўня́ны
(drawnjány)
— made of wood
Belarusian:
драўля́ны
(drawljány)
— made of wood
Bulgarian:
дъ́рвен
(dǎ́rven)
— made of wood
Catalan:
de fusta
— made of wood
Chinese Mandarin:
木製 /木制
(mùzhì)
— made of wood
Crimean Tatar:
taqta
— made of wood
Czech:
dřevěný
— made of wood
Dutch:
houten
— made of wood
Esperanto:
ligna
— made of wood
Finnish:
puinen
— made of wood
French:
boisé
— made of wood
French:
en bois
— made of wood
Friulian:
legnôs
— made of wood
Galician:
de madeira
— made of wood
German:
hölzern
— made of wood
German:
Holz-
— made of wood
Gothic:
𐍄𐍂𐌹𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃
(triweins)
— made of wood
Greek:
ξύλινος
(xýlinos)
— made of wood
Ancient Greek:
ξύλινος
(xúlinos)
— made of wood
Ancient Greek:
ξυλικός
(xulikós)
— made of wood
Ancient Greek:
κάλινος
(kálinos)
— made of wood
Ancient Greek:
ἔγξυλος
(énxulos)
— made of wood
Ancient Greek:
δορήϊος
(dorḗïos)
— made of wood
Ancient Greek:
δουράτεος
(douráteos)
— made of wood
Ancient Greek:
δούρειος
(doúreios)
— made of wood
Ancient Greek:
δούριος
(doúrios)
— made of wood
Icelandic:
tré-
— made of wood
Icelandic:
úr tré
— made of wood
Ingrian:
puin
— made of wood
Ingrian:
puukas
— made of wood
Italian:
di legno
— made of wood
Italian:
ligneo
— made of wood
Japanese:
木製
(mokusei)
— made of wood
Korean:
목조
(mokjo)
— made of wood
Northern Kurdish:
darîn
— made of wood
Latin:
ligneus
— made of wood
Lithuanian:
medinis
— made of wood
Luxembourgish:
hëlzen
— made of wood
Macedonian:
дрвен
(drven)
— made of wood
Māori:
koropū
— made of wood
Marshallese:
aļaļ
— made of wood
Old English:
trīewen
— made of wood
Persian:
چوبی
(čubi)
— made of wood
Persian:
چوبین
(čubin)
— made of wood
Polish:
drewniany
— made of wood
Portuguese:
lenhoso
— made of wood
Portuguese:
de madeira
— made of wood
Romanian:
lemnos
— made of wood
Romanian:
de lemn
— made of wood
Russian:
деревя́нный
(derevjánnyj)
— made of wood
Serbo-Croatian:
др̏вен
— made of wood
Serbo-Croatian:
dȑven
— made of wood
Slovak:
drevený
— made of wood
Slovene:
lesén
— made of wood
Spanish:
de madera
— made of wood
Spanish:
lignario
— made of wood
Swedish:
trä-
— made of wood
Telugu:
కలప
(kalapa)
— made of wood
Tocharian B:
oraṣṣe
— made of wood
Turkish:
tahta
— made of wood
Ottoman Turkish:
آغاج
(ağac)
— made of wood
Ukrainian:
дерев'я́ний
(derevʺjányj)
— made of wood