Standard Lemma guide

woodworm

noun · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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1

noun

Meaning 1

Any of many beetle larvae that bore into wood.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Examples

  • 1599, Simon Harward, “A Displaying of the wilfull deuises of wicked and vaine worldlings” in Three Sermons, London: Richard Johns, [...] Chrisostome doth compaire enuie to the wood worm which though it doe breede in the tymber, yet it doth consume & waste the tymber, as enuie springing of the heart doth putrifie and vtterly eat vp the heart.
  • 1872, Robert Louis Stevenson, letter to Mrs. Thomas Stevenson dated July 29, 1872, in Sidney Colvin (editor), The Letters of Robert Louis Stevenson, New York: Scribner, 1917, Volume I, p. 45, There was only one contretemps during the whole interview—the arrival of another visitor, in the shape (surely) the last of God’s creatures, a wood-worm of the most unnatural and hideous appearance, with one great striped horn stucking out of his nose like a boltsprit. If there are many wood-worms in Germany, I shall come home.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

Any of many beetle larvae that bore into wood.

Anobium punctatum (common furniture beetle).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Qualifier: particularly

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A shipworm, a worm-like mollusk in the family Teredinidae that feeds on wood underwater in saltwater.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

a larva of a woodborer

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: worm

History

Etymology

From wood + worm.

Across languages

Translations

39 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Asturian: poliya — larvae that bore into wood
  • Asturian: coroyu — larvae that bore into wood
  • Bulgarian: дървояд (dǎrvojad) — larvae that bore into wood
  • Chinese Mandarin: 蛀蟲 /蛀虫 (zhùchóng) — larvae that bore into wood
  • Chinese Mandarin: 木蛀蟲 /木蛀虫 — larvae that bore into wood
  • Cornish: pryv prenn — larvae that bore into wood
  • Czech: červotoč — larvae that bore into wood
  • Old Czech: dřěvotoč — larvae that bore into wood
  • Old Czech: črvotoč — larvae that bore into wood
  • Dutch: houtworm — larvae that bore into wood
  • Finnish: jumi — larvae that bore into wood
  • Galician: couza — larvae that bore into wood
  • Galician: broca — larvae that bore into wood
  • Galician: trilla — larvae that bore into wood
  • Galician: rela — larvae that bore into wood
  • Galician: traza — larvae that bore into wood
  • Galician: caruncho — larvae that bore into wood
  • Galician: corta — larvae that bore into wood
  • German: Holzwurm — larvae that bore into wood
  • Ancient Greek: θρῑ́ψ (thrī́ps) — larvae that bore into wood
  • Ancient Greek: ἴ̄ψ (í̄ps) — larvae that bore into wood
  • Hungarian: szú — larvae that bore into wood
  • Italian: tarlo — larvae that bore into wood
  • Japanese: 木食い虫 (kikuimushi) — larvae that bore into wood
  • Latin: tarmes — larvae that bore into wood
  • Latin: terēdō — larvae that bore into wood
  • Northern Mansi: сӯр (sūr) — larvae that bore into wood
  • Classical Nahuatl: cuauhocuilin — larvae that bore into wood
  • Polish: kornik — larvae that bore into wood
  • Russian: точи́льщик (točílʹščik) — larvae that bore into wood
  • Sicilian: càmula — larvae that bore into wood
  • Sicilian: cagnolu — larvae that bore into wood
  • Spanish: carcoma — larvae that bore into wood
  • Spanish: polilla — larvae that bore into wood
  • Spanish: quera — larvae that bore into wood
  • Turkish: ağaç kurdu — larvae that bore into wood
  • Ottoman Turkish: آغاج قوردی (ağac kurdu) — larvae that bore into wood
  • Welsh: pryf pren — larvae that bore into wood
  • Yakut: мас үөнэ (mas üöne) — larvae that bore into wood