Standard Lemma guide

worst

adj · adv · name · noun · verb · 16 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /wɜːst/
  • Northumbria: /wɔːst/
  • General-American: /wɜɹst/
  • General-American: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ɜː(ɹ)st
  • CMU ARPABET: W ER1 S T Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

superlative form of bad: most bad

Most inferior; doing the least good.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • I think putting oil on a burn is the worst thing you can do.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

adj

Meaning 2

superlative form of bad: most bad

Most unfavorable.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • That's the worst news I've had all day.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

adj

Meaning 3

superlative form of bad: most bad

Most harmful or severe.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • The worst storm we had last winter knocked down our power lines.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

adj

Meaning 4

superlative form of bad: most bad

Used with the definite article and an implied noun: something that is worst.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • None of these photographs of me are good, but this one is definitely the worst.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

adv

Meaning 5

superlative form of badly: most badly; least well.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: form-of, superlative

Examples

  • My sore leg hurts worst when it's cold and rainy.
  • This is the worst-written essay I've ever seen.
  • She's the worst-informed of the lot.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

name

Meaning 6

A surname from German.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

Something or someone that is the worst.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

verb

Meaning 8

To make worse.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: archaic, transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

verb

Meaning 9

To grow worse; to deteriorate.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: dated, intransitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

verb

Meaning 10

To outdo or defeat, especially in battle.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: rare

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

11

adjective

Meaning 11

(superlative of `bad') most wanting in quality or value or condition

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • the worst player on the team
  • the worst weather of the year

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: best

12

adverb

Meaning 12

to the highest degree of inferiority or badness

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • She suffered worst of all
  • schools were the worst hit by government spending cuts
  • the worst dressed person present

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

13

noun

Meaning 13

the weakest effort or poorest achievement one is capable of

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • it was the worst he had ever done on a test

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: best

Broader terms: attempt, effort, endeavor, endeavour, try

14

noun

Meaning 14

the greatest damage or wickedness of which one is capable

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • the invaders did their worst
  • so pure of heart that his worst is another man's best

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: evil, evilness

15

noun

Meaning 15

the least favorable outcome

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • the worst that could happen

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: result, resultant, final result, outcome, termination

16

verb

Meaning 16

defeat thoroughly

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • He mopped up the floor with his opponents

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: pip, mop up, whip, rack up

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: beat, beat out, crush, shell, trounce, vanquish

History

Etymology

From Middle English worste, wurste, warste, werste, wirste, from Old English wierrest, from Proto-Germanic *wirsistaz, superlative form of *ubilaz (“bad, evil”); compare worse. Cognate with Old Saxon wirsista, wirrista (“worst”), Old High German wirst, wirsesto, wirsisto (“worst”), Danish værst (“worst”), Swedish värst (“worst”), Icelandic verstur (“worst”).

Borrowed from German Worst, a variant of Wurst (“sausage”).

Across languages

Translations

96 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Asturian: pior — most inferior
  • Belarusian: найго́ршы (najhóršy) — most inferior
  • Catalan: pitjor — most inferior
  • Chinese Mandarin: 最壞 /最坏 (zuìhuài) — most inferior
  • Chinese Mandarin: 最差 (zuìchà) — most inferior
  • Czech: nejhorší — most inferior
  • Danish: værst — most inferior
  • Dutch: slechtst — most inferior
  • Dutch: ergst — most inferior
  • Esperanto: la plej malbona — most inferior
  • Finnish: pahin — most inferior
  • French: pire — most inferior
  • French: mauvais (e) — most inferior
  • Friulian: il piês — most inferior
  • Galician: peor — most inferior
  • Georgian: ყველაზე ცუდი (q̇velaze cudi) — most inferior
  • Georgian: ყველაზე უარესი (q̇velaze uaresi) — most inferior
  • Georgian: უცუდესი (ucudesi) — most inferior
  • German: schlechteste — most inferior
  • German: schlechtester — most inferior
  • German: schlimmste — most inferior
  • German: schlimmster — most inferior
  • Ancient Greek: κάκιστος (kákistos) — most inferior
  • Ancient Greek: χείριστος (kheíristos) — most inferior
  • Hausa: munin — most inferior
  • Hausa: mafi munin — most inferior
  • Hindi: सबसे बुरा (sabse burā) — most inferior
  • Hindi: बदतरीन (badatrīn) — most inferior
  • Hungarian: legrosszabb — most inferior
  • Ido: maxim mala — most inferior
  • Interlingua: pejor — most inferior
  • Italian: peggiore — most inferior
  • Italian: peggiore — most inferior
  • Italian: pessimo — most inferior
  • Japanese: 最低の (saitei no) — most inferior
  • Japanese: 最悪の (saiaku no) — most inferior
  • Japanese: びりの (biri no) — most inferior
  • Japanese: ワースト (wāsuto) — most inferior
  • Khmer: អាក្រក់ជាងគេ (aakrɑk cieŋ kee) — most inferior
  • Khmer: អាក្រក់បំផុត (aakrɑk bɑmphot) — most inferior
  • Korean: 가장 나쁜 (gajang nappeun) — most inferior
  • Latin: pessimus — most inferior
  • Latin: nēquissimus — most inferior
  • Latin: dēterrimus — most inferior
  • Macedonian: најлош (najloš) — most inferior
  • Malay: terburuk — most inferior
  • Middle English: worst — most inferior
  • Occitan: pièger — most inferior
  • Old English: wierrest — most inferior
  • Pannonian Rusyn: найгорши (najhorši) — most inferior
  • Polish: najgorszy — most inferior
  • Portuguese: pior — most inferior
  • Russian: ху́дший (xúdšij) — most inferior
  • Russian: наиху́дший (naixúdšij) — most inferior
  • Russian: ху́же всего́ (xúže vsevó) — most inferior
  • Sanskrit: अधम (adhama) — most inferior
  • Sardinian: pejus — most inferior
  • Slovak: najhorší — most inferior
  • Spanish: peor — most inferior
  • Swedish: värst — most inferior
  • Tagalog: pinakamasama — most inferior
  • Thai: เลวที่สุด,แย่ที่สุด — most inferior
  • Turkish: en kötü — most inferior
  • Ukrainian: найгі́рший (najhíršyj) — most inferior
  • Vietnamese: tệ nhất — most inferior
  • Belarusian: найго́рш (najhórš) — in the worst way
  • Catalan: (+ el)pitjor — in the worst way
  • Czech: nejhůře — in the worst way
  • Dutch: (+ het)slechst — in the worst way
  • French: (+ le plus)mal — in the worst way
  • Galician: peor — in the worst way
  • Italian: (+ il)peggio — in the worst way
  • Middle English: worst — in the worst way
  • Occitan: pièg — in the worst way
  • Pannonian Rusyn: найгорше (najhorše) — in the worst way
  • Polish: najgorzej — in the worst way
  • Portuguese: pior — in the worst way
  • Romanian: (+ cel mai)rău — in the worst way
  • Russian: ху́же всего́ (xúže vsevó) — in the worst way
  • Sardinian: pejus — in the worst way
  • Slovak: najhoršie — in the worst way
  • Spanish: peor — in the worst way
  • Swedish: värst — in the worst way
  • Tagalog: pinakamasahol — in the worst way
  • Ukrainian: найгі́рше (najhírše) — in the worst way
  • French: pire — something that is worst
  • Hungarian: legrosszabb — something that is worst
  • Italian: peggiore — something that is worst
  • Japanese: ワースト (wāsuto) — something that is worst
  • Khmer: ដែលអាក្រក់ជាងគេ (dael aakrɑk cieng kee) — something that is worst
  • Korean: 워스트 (woseuteu) — something that is worst
  • Middle English: worst — something that is worst
  • Polish: najgorsze — something that is worst
  • Portuguese: pior — something that is worst
  • Russian: наиху́дшее (naixúdšeje) — something that is worst
  • Russian: ху́дшее (xúdšeje) — something that is worst
Real reading context

worst in complete knowledge articles