Standard Lemma guide

wrasse

noun · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ɹæs/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -æs

1

noun

Meaning 1

Any one of numerous edible, marine, spiny-finned fishes of the family Labridae, of which several species are found in the Mediterranean and on the Atlantic coast of Europe. Many of the species are brightly colored.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: sea parrot

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

chiefly tropical marine fishes with fleshy lips and powerful teeth; usually brightly colored

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: percoid fish, percoid, percoidean

Narrower terms: pigfish, giant pigfish, Achoerodus gouldii, hogfish, hog snapper, Lachnolaimus maximus, slippery dick, Halicoeres bivittatus, puddingwife, pudding-wife, Halicoeres radiatus, bluehead, Thalassoma bifasciatum, razor fish, razor-fish, tautog, blackfish, Tautoga onitis, cunner, bergall, Tautogolabrus adspersus

History

Etymology

Plural of dialectal (Cornwall) wrah, wraugh, wrath, from Cornish wragh (“old woman, hag; wrasse”), lenited form of gwragh.

Across languages

Translations

36 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Asturian: durdu — fish of the family Labridae
  • Asturian: llurdu — fish of the family Labridae
  • Asturian: botón — fish of the family Labridae
  • Asturian: botona — fish of the family Labridae
  • Bulgarian: зеленушка (zelenuška) — fish of the family Labridae
  • Catalan: làbrid — fish of the family Labridae
  • Chinese Mandarin: 瀨魚 /濑鱼 (làiyú) — fish of the family Labridae
  • Cornish: gwragh — fish of the family Labridae
  • Dutch: lipvis — fish of the family Labridae
  • Esperanto: labredo — fish of the family Labridae
  • Finnish: huulikala — fish of the family Labridae
  • French: girelle — fish of the family Labridae
  • French: labre — fish of the family Labridae
  • French: vieille — fish of the family Labridae
  • Galician: maragota — fish of the family Labridae
  • Galician: pinto — fish of the family Labridae
  • Galician: budión — fish of the family Labridae
  • German: Lippfisch — fish of the family Labridae
  • Greek: χειλού (cheiloú) — fish of the family Labridae
  • Greek: λαπίνα (lapína) — fish of the family Labridae
  • Hungarian: ajakoshal — fish of the family Labridae
  • Ido: labro — fish of the family Labridae
  • Irish: ballach — fish of the family Labridae
  • Italian: tordo di mare — fish of the family Labridae
  • Italian: labride — fish of the family Labridae
  • Japanese: 遍羅 — fish of the family Labridae
  • Japanese: 倍良 (bera) — fish of the family Labridae
  • Polish: wargacz — fish of the family Labridae
  • Portuguese: bodião — fish of the family Labridae
  • Russian: губан (guban) — fish of the family Labridae
  • Swedish: läppfisk — fish of the family Labridae
  • Tagalog: maming — fish of the family Labridae
  • Thai: ปลานกขุนทอง (bplaa-nók-kǔn-tɔɔng) — fish of the family Labridae
  • Vietnamese: cá bàng chài — fish of the family Labridae
  • Welsh: gwrachan — fish of the family Labridae
  • Welsh: gwrachen — fish of the family Labridae