verb · 27 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.
Received-Pronunciation:rēth
Received-Pronunciation:/ɹiːð/
Southern-England:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
General-American:/ɹið/
rhymes with -iːð
1
verb
Meaning 1
Senses relating to intertwining or twisting.
To coil, curl, or twist (something); to shape (something) into circles or coils.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: also, figuratively, transitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: uncoil, uncurl, untwist, unwreathe
2
verb
Meaning 2
Senses relating to intertwining or twisting.
To adorn (someone or something) with a garland or wreath.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: also, figuratively, transitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
verb
Meaning 3
Senses relating to intertwining or twisting.
Of flowers, leaves, etc.: to form the shape of a wreath around (something).
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: also, figuratively, transitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: enwreathe, inwreathe
Antonyms: none provided
4
verb
Meaning 4
Senses relating to intertwining or twisting.
Often followed by in and the thing encircling: to coil or spiral around, or encircle, (someone or something); (by extension) to cover or envelop (someone or something).
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: also, figuratively, transitive
Qualifier: chiefly passive voice
Examples
wreathed in mystery
At the funeral, a circle of comrades wreathed the grave of the honoured deceased.
Followed by about, around, or round: to coil, twist, or wind (oneself or something) around a person or thing; (by extension) to cause (oneself or something) to cover or encircle a person or thing.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: also, figuratively, reflexive, transitive
Qualifier: chiefly passive voice
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: enwreathe, inwreathe
Antonyms: unwreathe
6
verb
Meaning 6
Senses relating to intertwining or twisting.
Often followed by together: to entwine or twist (two or more people or things) together; to intertwine, to interweave.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: also, figuratively, transitive
Qualifier: chiefly passive voice
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: interwreathe
Antonyms: none provided
7
verb
Meaning 7
Senses relating to intertwining or twisting.
To form (a crown, garland, wreath, etc.) by entwining or twisting flowers, leaves, etc., together; also, to entwine or twist (flowers, leaves, etc.) together to form a crown, garland, wreath, etc.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: also, archaic, figuratively, transitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
8
verb
Meaning 8
Senses relating to intertwining or twisting.
To strengthen (an earthen embankment) with hurdles of wattle.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: also, figuratively, transitive
Qualifier: Southeast England
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
9
verb
Meaning 9
Senses relating to intertwining or twisting.
To form (something) by entwining or twisting two or more things together; also, to entwine or twist (something) with another thing.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: also, figuratively, obsolete, transitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
10
verb
Meaning 10
Senses relating to intertwining or twisting.
Followed by on: to place (a yoke, symbolizing a burden) on someone's neck.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
History
Etymology
From Middle English wrethen (“to twist”), partly: * from wrethen (“twisted, wreathed”) (whence modern English wreathen (“(obsolete) made into a wreath; twisted”, adjective)), the past participle of writhen, wrythen (“to twist into a braid, coil, or wreath; to twist out of position or shape, deform; to twist together, intertwine; to twist about, writhe; to bend; to swathe, wrap; etc.”), from Old English wrīþan (“to twist; to bind; to wrap”), from Proto-West Germanic *wrīþan (“to twist; to weave”), from Proto-Germanic *wrīþaną (“to twist; to weave”), from Proto-Indo-European *wreyt- (“to twist”); and * from wreth, wrethe (“coiled or rounded shape; decorative garland, wreath; chaplet, crown; ring”, noun), from Old English *wreoþa, wriþa (“band, coil, ring”), from Proto-West Germanic *wriþō, from Proto-Germanic *wriþô, from *wrīþaną (see further above).
Across languages
Translations
25 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Finnish:
kiertää
— to coil, curl, or twist (something); to shape (something) into circles or coils
Finnish:
kääriä
— to coil, curl, or twist (something); to shape (something) into circles or coils
Finnish:
keriä
— to coil, curl, or twist (something); to shape (something) into circles or coils
Bulgarian:
увенчавам
(uvenčavam)
— to adorn (someone or something) with a garland or wreath
Erzya:
каштазомс
(kaštazoms)
— to adorn (someone or something) with a garland or wreath
Finnish:
seppelöidä
— to adorn (someone or something) with a garland or wreath
Japanese:
纏う
(matou)
— to adorn (someone or something) with a garland or wreath
Macedonian:
ове́нчува
(ovénčuva)
— to adorn (someone or something) with a garland or wreath
Polish:
wieńczyć
— to adorn (someone or something) with a garland or wreath
Spanish:
rodear
— to adorn (someone or something) with a garland or wreath
Finnish:
tehdä seppele
— of flowers, leaves, etc.: to form the shape of a wreath around (something)
Bulgarian:
увивам
(uvivam)
— to coil or spiral around, or encircle, (someone or something) — see also encircle
Finnish:
ympäröidä
— to coil or spiral around, or encircle, (someone or something) — see also encircle
Finnish:
kääriä
— (transitive) to coil, twist, or wind (oneself or something) around a person or thing; to cause (oneself or something) to cover or encircle a person or thing; (intransitive) to coil, twist, or wind around a person or thing
Finnish:
kääriytyä
— (transitive) to coil, twist, or wind (oneself or something) around a person or thing; to cause (oneself or something) to cover or encircle a person or thing; (intransitive) to coil, twist, or wind around a person or thing
Ottoman Turkish:
چوركلنمك
(çöreklenmek)
— (transitive) to coil, twist, or wind (oneself or something) around a person or thing; to cause (oneself or something) to cover or encircle a person or thing; (intransitive) to coil, twist, or wind around a person or thing
Bulgarian:
вия
(vija)
— to form (a crown, garland, wreath, etc.) by entwining or twisting flowers, leaves, etc., together; to entwine or twist (flowers, leaves, etc.) together to form a crown, garland, wreath, etc.
Bulgarian:
свивам
(svivam)
— to form (a crown, garland, wreath, etc.) by entwining or twisting flowers, leaves, etc., together; to entwine or twist (flowers, leaves, etc.) together to form a crown, garland, wreath, etc.
Esperanto:
plekti
— to form (a crown, garland, wreath, etc.) by entwining or twisting flowers, leaves, etc., together; to entwine or twist (flowers, leaves, etc.) together to form a crown, garland, wreath, etc.
Finnish:
tehdä seppele
— to form (a crown, garland, wreath, etc.) by entwining or twisting flowers, leaves, etc., together; to entwine or twist (flowers, leaves, etc.) together to form a crown, garland, wreath, etc.
Gothic:
𐍅𐌴𐌹𐍀𐌰𐌽
(weipan)
— to form (a crown, garland, wreath, etc.) by entwining or twisting flowers, leaves, etc., together; to entwine or twist (flowers, leaves, etc.) together to form a crown, garland, wreath, etc.
Finnish:
vahvistaa punoksin
— to strengthen (an earthen embankment) with hurdles of wattle
Finnish:
kieppua
— of mist, smoke, etc.: to move with a coiling, spiralling, or twisting motion
Finnish:
vääntää
— to arrange (one’s expression, face, etc.) into a smile; of the lips, mouth, etc.: to arrange (itself or themselves) into a smile
Finnish:
vääntyä
— to arrange (one’s expression, face, etc.) into a smile; of the lips, mouth, etc.: to arrange (itself or themselves) into a smile