Standard Lemma guide

wry

adj · noun · verb · 11 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ɹaɪ/
  • Australia: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -aɪ
  • homophone: rye
  • CMU ARPABET: R AY1 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Turned away, contorted (of the face or body).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

adj

Meaning 2

Dryly humorous; sardonic or ironic, usually in a way that suggests acknowledgement of a problem or difficult situation.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: droll

Antonyms: none provided

3

adj

Meaning 3

Twisted, bent, crooked.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

adj

Meaning 4

Deviating from the right direction; misdirected; out of place.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

Distortion.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: regional

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

verb

Meaning 6

To turn (away); to swerve or deviate.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive, obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

verb

Meaning 7

To divert; to cause to turn away.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete, transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

verb

Meaning 8

To twist or contort (the body, face, etc.).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

verb

Meaning 9

To cover; clothe; cover up; cloak; hide.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete, transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

adjective satellite

Meaning 10

humorously sarcastic or mocking

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • dry humor
  • an ironic remark often conveys an intended meaning obliquely
  • an ironic novel
  • an ironical smile
  • with a wry Scottish wit

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: dry, ironic, ironical

Antonyms: none provided

11

adjective satellite

Meaning 11

bent to one side

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • a wry neck

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

From Middle English wrien, from Old English wrīġian (“to go, turn, twist, bend, strive, struggle, press forward, endeavor, venture”), from Proto-Germanic *wrigōną (“to wriggle”), from Proto-Indo-European *wreyḱ- (“to turn, wrap, tie”), from *wer- (“to turn, bend”). Compare awry, wriggle.

From Middle English wryen, wrien, wreon, wrihen, from Old English wrēon (“to cover, clothe, envelop”), from Proto-West Germanic *wrīhan, from Proto-Germanic *wrīhaną (“to wrap, cover”), from Proto-Indo-European *wreyḱ- (“to turn, wrap, tie”), from *wer- (“to turn, bend”).

Across languages

Translations

77 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: крив (kriv) — contorted
  • Bulgarian: изкривен (izkriven) — contorted
  • Czech: pokřivený — contorted
  • Czech: křivý — contorted
  • Dutch: verdraaid — contorted
  • Dutch: verwrongen — contorted
  • Finnish: poispäin kääntynyt — contorted
  • French: tordu — contorted
  • German: verdreht — contorted
  • Greek: στρεβλός (strevlós) — contorted
  • Greek: λοξός (loxós) — contorted
  • Hungarian: eltorzult — contorted
  • Russian: искажённый (iskažónnyj) — contorted
  • Russian: скривившийся (skrivivšijsja) — contorted
  • Swedish: förvriden — contorted
  • Swedish: skev — contorted
  • Bulgarian: язвителен (jazvitelen) — dryly humorous
  • Czech: jízlivý — dryly humorous
  • Czech: sarkastický — dryly humorous
  • Dutch: droog — dryly humorous
  • Dutch: ironisch — dryly humorous
  • Finnish: kuiva — dryly humorous
  • French: ironique — dryly humorous
  • Galician: sardónico — dryly humorous
  • German: sarkastisch — dryly humorous
  • German: ironisch — dryly humorous
  • Greek: πικρόχολος (pikrócholos) — dryly humorous
  • Greek: σαρκαστικός (sarkastikós) — dryly humorous
  • Italian: sarcastico — dryly humorous
  • Romanian: ironic — dryly humorous
  • Romanian: sardonic — dryly humorous
  • Romanian: sarcastic — dryly humorous
  • Russian: язвительный (jazvitelʹnyj) — dryly humorous
  • Serbo-Croatian: ironičan — dryly humorous
  • Swedish: spydig — dryly humorous
  • Swedish: syrlig — dryly humorous
  • Swedish: ironisk — dryly humorous
  • Swedish: torr — dryly humorous
  • Bulgarian: извит (izvit) — twisted
  • Czech: pokřivený — twisted
  • Czech: křivý — twisted
  • Dutch: verdraaid — twisted
  • Dutch: verwrongen — twisted
  • Finnish: kiero — twisted
  • Finnish: vääntynyt — twisted
  • French: tordu — twisted
  • Galician: revirado — twisted
  • Galician: arrevesado — twisted
  • German: verdreht — twisted
  • German: gewunden — twisted
  • Greek: στρεβλός (strevlós) — twisted
  • Māori: koronuke — twisted
  • Māori: hapa — twisted
  • Māori: hape — twisted
  • Māori: kōiheihe — twisted
  • Māori: korotuke — twisted
  • Romanian: răsucit — twisted
  • Romanian: sucit — twisted
  • Russian: искривлённый (iskrivljónnyj) — twisted
  • Woiwurrung: wy-drring — twisted
  • Dutch: wegdraaien — to turn away
  • Dutch: zich afkeren — to turn away
  • Finnish: kääntyä pois — to turn away
  • Dutch: wegdraaien — to divert
  • Finnish: johtaa harhaan — to divert
  • Swedish: avleda — to divert
  • Bulgarian: извивам (izvivam) — to twist
  • Bulgarian: изкривявам (izkrivjavam) — to twist
  • Dutch: wringen — to twist
  • Dutch: verwringen — to twist
  • Dutch: verdraaien — to twist
  • Finnish: vääntää — to twist
  • French: tordre — to twist
  • Romanian: răsuci — to twist
  • Russian: искажать (iskažatʹ) — to twist
  • Swedish: förvrida — to twist
  • Ottoman Turkish: بورمق (burmak) — to twist