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Any of a group of alkaloids that include caffeine, theophylline, and theobromine as well as the parent compound, a precursor of uric acid found in many organs of the body.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
Topics: chemistry, natural-sciences, physical-sciences
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
crystalline oxidation product of the metabolism of nucleoproteins; precursor of uric acid; found in many organs and in urine
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: organic compound
From international scientific vocabulary, from French xanthine, reflecting New Latin combining forms: xanth- + -ine; ultimately from Ancient Greek ξανθός (xanthós, “yellow”), because xanthine is yellowish-white. By surface analysis, xanth- + -ine.
Across languages
Translations
19 source translations are retained for this English entry.
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Catalan:
xantina
— group of alkaloids, including caffeine
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Chinese:
黃嘌呤 /黄嘌呤
(huángpiàolìng)
— group of alkaloids, including caffeine
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Czech:
xantin
— group of alkaloids, including caffeine
-
Dutch:
xanthine
— group of alkaloids, including caffeine
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Esperanto:
ksantino
— group of alkaloids, including caffeine
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Estonian:
ksantiin
— group of alkaloids, including caffeine
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Finnish:
ksantiini
— group of alkaloids, including caffeine
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Finnish:
dioksipuriini
— group of alkaloids, including caffeine
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French:
xanthine
— group of alkaloids, including caffeine
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German:
Xanthin
— group of alkaloids, including caffeine
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Ido:
xantino
— group of alkaloids, including caffeine
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Irish:
xaintin
— group of alkaloids, including caffeine
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Irish:
xaintín
— group of alkaloids, including caffeine
-
Italian:
xantina
— group of alkaloids, including caffeine
-
Japanese:
キサンチン
(kisanchin)
— group of alkaloids, including caffeine
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Portuguese:
xantina
— group of alkaloids, including caffeine
-
Russian:
ксанти́н
(ksantín)
— group of alkaloids, including caffeine
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Spanish:
xantina
— group of alkaloids, including caffeine
-
Turkish:
ksantin
— group of alkaloids, including caffeine