Standard Lemma guide

xiao

name · noun · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • shyou
  • /ʃjaʊ/
  • CMU ARPABET: ZH AW1 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

name

Meaning 1

A surname.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

name

Meaning 2

Usually attached to a surname, signifying a little one, junior, small guy, younger person.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A type of Chinese flute.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of Mandarin for 肖 (Xiāo) and 蕭/萧 (Xiāo).

Borrowed from Mandarin 小 (xiǎo).

Borrowed the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 簫 /箫 (xiāo).

Across languages

Translations

8 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Chinese Mandarin: 簫 /箫 (xiāo) — Chinese flute
  • Chinese Mandarin: 洞簫 /洞箫 (dòngxiāo) — Chinese flute
  • Japanese: 簫 (shō) — Chinese flute
  • Korean: 소 (so) — Chinese flute
  • Manchu: ᡶᡳᠴᠠᡴᡡ (ficakū) — Chinese flute
  • Russian: сяо (sjao) — Chinese flute
  • Thai: เซียว (siao) — Chinese flute
  • Vietnamese: tiêu — Chinese flute