Standard Lemma guide

xylene

noun · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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  • /ˈzaɪliːn/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -aɪliːn

1

noun

Meaning 1

Any of a group of three isomeric aromatic hydrocarbons, found in coal and wood tar.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: chemistry, natural-sciences, physical-sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: dimethylbenzene

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

a colorless flammable volatile liquid hydrocarbon used as a solvent

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: xylol

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: solvent, dissolvent, dissolver, dissolving agent, resolvent

History

Etymology

From xyl- + -ene.

Across languages

Translations

24 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: ксилол (ksilol) — di-methyl-benzene
  • Catalan: xilè — di-methyl-benzene
  • Catalan: dimetilbenzè — di-methyl-benzene
  • Chinese Mandarin: 二甲苯 (èrjiǎběn) — di-methyl-benzene
  • Czech: xylen — di-methyl-benzene
  • Esperanto: ksilolo — di-methyl-benzene
  • Esperanto: ksileno — di-methyl-benzene
  • Finnish: ksyleeni — di-methyl-benzene
  • French: xylène — di-methyl-benzene
  • German: Xylol — di-methyl-benzene
  • German: Xylen — di-methyl-benzene
  • German: Dimethylbenzen — di-methyl-benzene
  • Hungarian: xilol — di-methyl-benzene
  • Irish: xiléin — di-methyl-benzene
  • Italian: xilene — di-methyl-benzene
  • Japanese: キシレン (kishiren) — di-methyl-benzene
  • Japanese: キシロール (kishirōru) — di-methyl-benzene
  • Persian: زایلن (zâylen) — di-methyl-benzene
  • Portuguese: xileno — di-methyl-benzene
  • Russian: ксило́л (ksilól) — di-methyl-benzene
  • Russian: диметилбензо́л (dimetilbenzól) — di-methyl-benzene
  • Spanish: xileno — di-methyl-benzene
  • Swedish: xylen — di-methyl-benzene
  • Swedish: dimetylbensen — di-methyl-benzene