Standard Lemma guide

yo-yo

noun · verb · 8 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈjəʊ.jəʊ/
  • US: /ˈjoʊ.joʊ/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Australian: /ˈjəʉ.jəʉ/
  • New-Zealand: /ˈjɐʉ.jɐʉ/
  • Scotland: /ˈjo.jo/
  • Wales: /ˈjoː.joː/ without the toe–tow merger
  • rhymes with -əʊjəʊ

1

noun

Meaning 1

A toy consisting of a spheroidal or cylindrical spindle having a circular groove in which string is wound; it is used by holding the string in the fingers and reeling the spindle up and down by movements of the wrist.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • I bought a yo-yo from the toy store yesterday.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A volatile market that moves up and down.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: business, finance

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

Someone who vacillates.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: informal

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

A dogfighting maneuver involving the attacker temporarily exchanging altitude for airspeed, or vice versa, in order to rapidly catch up with the defender or to prevent an overshoot.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: aeronautics, aerospace, aviation, business, engineering, government, military, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, politics, war

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

A cloth rosette formed by gathering the outside edge of a circle of fabric in toward the centre using a running stitch.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: business, manufacturing, sewing, textiles

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

A foolish, annoying or incompetent person.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: informal

Examples

  • It is hard to watch the management for very long and not conclude that the place is run by a bunch of yo-yos.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

verb

Meaning 7

To vacillate; to move up and down.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

noun

Meaning 8

a toy consisting of a spool that is reeled up and down on a string by motions of the hand

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: plaything, toy

History

Etymology

Genericized trademark. Most likely from Ilocano yóyo, or another Philippine cognate.

Across languages

Translations

46 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Afrikaans: jojo — toy
  • Arabic: يُويُو (yūyū) — toy
  • Catalan: io-io — toy
  • Cherokee: ᏲᏲ (yoyo) — toy
  • Chinese Cantonese: 搖搖 /摇摇 — toy
  • Chinese Mandarin: 溜溜球 (liūliūqiú) — toy
  • Czech: jojo — toy
  • Dhivehi: ޔޯޔޯ (yōyō) — toy
  • Dutch: jojo — toy
  • Finnish: jojo — toy
  • French: yo-yo — toy
  • German: Jo-Jo — toy
  • German: Yo-Yo — toy
  • Greek: γιογιό (giogió) — toy
  • Hebrew: יו־יו (yoyo) — toy
  • Hindi: योयो (yoyo) — toy
  • Hindi: यो-यो (yo-yo) — toy
  • Hungarian: jojó — toy
  • Icelandic: jójó — toy
  • Italian: yo-yo — toy
  • Japanese: ヨーヨー (yōyō) — toy
  • Korean: 요요 (yoyo) — toy
  • Malay: yoyo — toy
  • Marathi: योयो (yoyo) — toy
  • Norwegian: jojo — toy
  • Persian: یویو (yoyo) — toy
  • Polish: jo-jo — toy
  • Portuguese: ioiô — toy
  • Russian: йо-йо́ (jo-jó) — toy
  • Russian: йо́-йо (jó-jo) — toy
  • Serbo-Croatian: јо-јо — toy
  • Serbo-Croatian: jo-jo — toy
  • Slovak: jojo — toy
  • Spanish: yoyó — toy
  • Spanish: yoyo — toy
  • Spanish: fufú — toy
  • Swedish: jojo — toy
  • Thai: โยโย่ (yoh-yôh) — toy
  • Turkish: yo-yo — toy
  • Ukrainian: йо-йо́ (jo-jó) — toy
  • Ukrainian: йо́-йо (jó-jo) — toy
  • Urdu: یو یو (yo-yo) — toy
  • Polish: zmienna gospodarka — volatile market
  • Polish: osoba wahająca się — someone who vacillates
  • Polish: jo-jo — a cloth rosette
  • Portuguese: fuxico — a cloth rosette
Real reading context

yo-yo in complete knowledge articles