Standard Lemma guide

younger

adj · name · noun · 5 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈjʌŋɡə/
  • General-American: /ˈjʌŋɡɚ/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ʌŋɡə(ɹ)
  • CMU ARPABET: Y AH1 NG G ER0 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

comparative form of young: more young

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: comparative, form-of

Examples

  • Our neighbors' son is younger than our daughter.
  • Reading this book takes me back to my younger days.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

adj

Meaning 2

Synonym of junior.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable

Topics: card-games, games

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: junior

Antonyms: none provided

3

name

Meaning 3

A surname.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

One who is younger than another.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

adjective satellite

Meaning 5

used of the younger of two persons of the same name especially used to distinguish a son from his father

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • John Junior
  • John Smith, Jr.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: jr.

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

* An English (mainly Northumberland and eastern Scotland) surname from Middle English yungre (“younger”), used to distinguish younger and older men with the same name. * In at least one case (of an immigrant Fleming), probably an Americanized form of Middle Dutch jongheer (“young nobleman”). * Americanized form of cognate or like-sounding names, notably German Junger, Junker and Dutch Jonker.

Across languages

Translations

22 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Albanian: i rinisë — in an earlier period of life
  • Belarusian: мало́дшы (malódšy) — in an earlier period of life
  • Czech: mladší — in an earlier period of life
  • Faliscan: mino (mino) — in an earlier period of life
  • Georgian: უმცროსი (umcrosi) — in an earlier period of life
  • German: jünger — in an earlier period of life
  • Italian: minore — in an earlier period of life
  • Japanese: 年下の (toshishita no) — in an earlier period of life
  • Khmer: ក្មេងជាង (kmeeng jieng) — in an earlier period of life
  • Malayalam: ഇളയ (iḷaya) — in an earlier period of life
  • Polish: młodszy — in an earlier period of life
  • Portuguese: mais jovem — in an earlier period of life
  • Russian: мла́дший (mládšij) — in an earlier period of life
  • Russian: младше (mladše) — in an earlier period of life
  • Serbo-Croatian: млађи — in an earlier period of life
  • Serbo-Croatian: mlađi — in an earlier period of life
  • Slovak: mladší — in an earlier period of life
  • Slovene: mlajši — in an earlier period of life
  • Swedish: yngre — in an earlier period of life
  • Ukrainian: моло́дший (molódšyj) — in an earlier period of life
  • Volapük: yunikum — in an earlier period of life
  • Yiddish: ייִנגער (yinger) — in an earlier period of life
Real reading context

younger in complete knowledge articles