adj · name · noun · 5 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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Received-Pronunciation:/ˈjʌŋɡə/
General-American:/ˈjʌŋɡɚ/
US:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
rhymes with -ʌŋɡə(ɹ)
CMU ARPABET:Y AH1 NG G ER0
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
adj
Meaning 1
comparative form of young: more young
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: comparative, form-of
Examples
Our neighbors' son is younger than our daughter.
Reading this book takes me back to my younger days.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
adj
Meaning 2
Synonym of junior.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: not-comparable
Topics: card-games, games
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: junior
Antonyms: none provided
3
name
Meaning 3
A surname.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
noun
Meaning 4
One who is younger than another.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
5
adjective satellite
Meaning 5
used of the younger of two persons of the same name especially used to distinguish a son from his father
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
John Junior
John Smith, Jr.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: jr.
Antonyms: none provided
History
Etymology
* An English (mainly Northumberland and eastern Scotland) surname from Middle English yungre (“younger”), used to distinguish younger and older men with the same name. * In at least one case (of an immigrant Fleming), probably an Americanized form of Middle Dutch jongheer (“young nobleman”). * Americanized form of cognate or like-sounding names, notably German Junger, Junker and Dutch Jonker.
Across languages
Translations
22 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Albanian:
i rinisë
— in an earlier period of life
Belarusian:
мало́дшы
(malódšy)
— in an earlier period of life
Czech:
mladší
— in an earlier period of life
Faliscan:
mino (mino)
— in an earlier period of life
Georgian:
უმცროსი
(umcrosi)
— in an earlier period of life
German:
jünger
— in an earlier period of life
Italian:
minore
— in an earlier period of life
Japanese:
年下の
(toshishita no)
— in an earlier period of life
Khmer:
ក្មេងជាង
(kmeeng jieng)
— in an earlier period of life
Malayalam:
ഇളയ
(iḷaya)
— in an earlier period of life
Polish:
młodszy
— in an earlier period of life
Portuguese:
mais jovem
— in an earlier period of life
Russian:
мла́дший
(mládšij)
— in an earlier period of life
Russian:
младше
(mladše)
— in an earlier period of life
Serbo-Croatian:
млађи
— in an earlier period of life
Serbo-Croatian:
mlađi
— in an earlier period of life
Slovak:
mladší
— in an earlier period of life
Slovene:
mlajši
— in an earlier period of life
Swedish:
yngre
— in an earlier period of life
Ukrainian:
моло́дший
(molódšyj)
— in an earlier period of life
Volapük:
yunikum
— in an earlier period of life
Yiddish:
ייִנגער
(yinger)
— in an earlier period of life