Standard Lemma guide

zeta

name · noun · 6 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ˈzɛtə/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ɛtə
  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈziː.tə/
  • General-American: /ˈzeɪtə/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -iːtə
  • rhymes with -eɪtə
  • CMU ARPABET: Z EY1 T AH0 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

name

Meaning 1

medieval state roughly equivalent to modern Montenegro.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: historical

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

name

Meaning 2

Acronym of zero-energy thermonuclear assembly/apparatus (“a torus-shaped reactor used in the mid-20th century to carry out experiments in plasma physics and temperature-controlled thermonuclear reactions”).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: abbreviation, acronym, alt-of

Topics: natural-sciences, physical-sciences, physics

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

The sixth letter of the modern Greek alphabet (Ζ, ζ) preceded by epsilon (Ε, ε) and followed by eta, (Η, η); or the seventh letter in the ancient Greek alphabet, in which it is preceded by digamma (Ϝ, ϝ)

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

A mathematical function, formally known as the Riemann zeta function.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: mathematics, sciences

Examples

  • Zeta of 3 is irrational

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

A member of Los Zetas, a Mexican criminal syndicate.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

the 6th letter of the Greek alphabet

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: letter, letter of the alphabet, alphabetic character

History

Etymology

From the Ancient Greek ζῆτα (zêta). Doublet of zed.

Across languages

Translations

56 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: زِيتَا (zītā) — sixth letter of the Greek alphabet
  • Asturian: zeta — sixth letter of the Greek alphabet
  • Bulgarian: зе́та (zéta) — sixth letter of the Greek alphabet
  • Catalan: zeta — sixth letter of the Greek alphabet
  • Chinese Mandarin: 澤塔 /泽塔 (zétǎ) — sixth letter of the Greek alphabet
  • Chinese Mandarin: 截塔 (jiétǎ) — sixth letter of the Greek alphabet
  • Czech: zéta — sixth letter of the Greek alphabet
  • Dutch: zèta — sixth letter of the Greek alphabet
  • Esperanto: zeto — sixth letter of the Greek alphabet
  • Finnish: zeeta — sixth letter of the Greek alphabet
  • Finnish: tseeta — sixth letter of the Greek alphabet
  • French: zêta — sixth letter of the Greek alphabet
  • French: dzêta — sixth letter of the Greek alphabet
  • German: Zeta — sixth letter of the Greek alphabet
  • Greek: ζήτα (zíta) — sixth letter of the Greek alphabet
  • Ancient Greek: ζῆτα (zêta) — sixth letter of the Greek alphabet
  • Hebrew: זֵיתָא (zéta) — sixth letter of the Greek alphabet
  • Hungarian: dzéta — sixth letter of the Greek alphabet
  • Ido: zeta — sixth letter of the Greek alphabet
  • Interlingua: zeta — sixth letter of the Greek alphabet
  • Italian: zeta — sixth letter of the Greek alphabet
  • Japanese: ゼータ (zēta) — sixth letter of the Greek alphabet
  • Korean: 제타 (jeta) — sixth letter of the Greek alphabet
  • Malay: zeta — sixth letter of the Greek alphabet
  • Persian: زتا (zetâ) — sixth letter of the Greek alphabet
  • Polish: dzeta — sixth letter of the Greek alphabet
  • Portuguese: zeta — sixth letter of the Greek alphabet
  • Portuguese: dzeta — sixth letter of the Greek alphabet
  • Russian: дзе́та (dzɛ́ta) — sixth letter of the Greek alphabet
  • Russian: зи́та (zíta) — sixth letter of the Greek alphabet
  • Sicilian: zita — sixth letter of the Greek alphabet
  • Spanish: dseta — sixth letter of the Greek alphabet
  • Spanish: zeta — sixth letter of the Greek alphabet
  • Tagalog: seta — sixth letter of the Greek alphabet
  • Thai: ซีตา (sii-dtâa) — sixth letter of the Greek alphabet
  • Bulgarian: зе́та (zéta) — Seventh letter of the ancient Greek alphabet
  • Catalan: zeta — Seventh letter of the ancient Greek alphabet
  • Dutch: zèta — Seventh letter of the ancient Greek alphabet
  • Finnish: zeeta — Seventh letter of the ancient Greek alphabet
  • German: Zeta — Seventh letter of the ancient Greek alphabet
  • Greek: ζήτα (zíta) — Seventh letter of the ancient Greek alphabet
  • Ancient Greek: ζῆτα (zêta) — Seventh letter of the ancient Greek alphabet
  • Hungarian: dzéta — Seventh letter of the ancient Greek alphabet
  • Ido: zeta — Seventh letter of the ancient Greek alphabet
  • Interlingua: zeta — Seventh letter of the ancient Greek alphabet
  • Italian: zeta — Seventh letter of the ancient Greek alphabet
  • Latin: zēta — Seventh letter of the ancient Greek alphabet
  • Malay: zeta — Seventh letter of the ancient Greek alphabet
  • Portuguese: zeta — Seventh letter of the ancient Greek alphabet
  • Portuguese: dzeta — Seventh letter of the ancient Greek alphabet
  • Russian: дзе́та (dzɛ́ta) — Seventh letter of the ancient Greek alphabet
  • Sicilian: zita — Seventh letter of the ancient Greek alphabet
  • Spanish: dseda — Seventh letter of the ancient Greek alphabet
  • Spanish: zeta — Seventh letter of the ancient Greek alphabet
  • Finnish: zeeta-funktio — mathematical function
  • Russian: дзе́та-фу́нкция (dzéta-fúnkcija) — mathematical function