noun · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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/d͡ʒwɑːŋ.juˈæn/
/-ɑːn/
/-ɛn/
1
noun
Meaning 1
Someone who was ranked first class in the palace examination, the highest level of the Chinese imperial examination.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: historical
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
noun
Meaning 2
Someone who places first the in the modern gaokao college entrance examination.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
History
Etymology
From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of Mandarin 狀元 /状元 (zhuàngyuán).