Standard Lemma guide

zircon

noun · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ˈzɜː(ɹ)kən/
  • rhymes with -ɜː(ɹ)kən
  • Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: Z ER1 K AH0 N Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A mineral occurring in tetragonal crystals, usually of a brown or grey colour and consisting of silica and zirconia.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A crystal of zircon, sometimes used as a false gemstone.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

a common mineral occurring in small crystals; chief source of zirconium; used as a refractory when opaque and as a gem when transparent

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: zirconium silicate

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: mineral

Narrower terms: hyacinth, jacinth, jargoon, jargon

History

Etymology

From German Zirkon, possibly via French zircon, formed in the 1780s from Arabic زَرْقُون (zarqūn), borrowed from Middle Persian zlgwn' (/⁠zargōn⁠/). Doublet of jargoon.

Across languages

Translations

35 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: زِرْكُون (zirkūn) — mineral
  • Arabic: زَرْقُون (zarqūn) — mineral
  • Armenian: ցիրկոն (cʻirkon) — mineral
  • Bulgarian: циркон (cirkon) — mineral
  • Catalan: zircó — mineral
  • Chinese Mandarin: 鋯石 /锆石 (gàoshí) — mineral
  • Chinese Mandarin: 锆英石 — mineral
  • Chinese Mandarin: 鋯英石 /锆英石 — mineral
  • Chinese Mandarin: 风信子石 — mineral
  • Chinese Mandarin: 風信子石 /风信子石 — mineral
  • Danish: zirkon — mineral
  • Finnish: zirkoni — mineral
  • French: zircon — mineral
  • Friulian: zircon — mineral
  • Georgian: ცირკონი (cirḳoni) — mineral
  • German: Zirkon — mineral
  • Hindi: गोमेद (gomed) — mineral
  • Hindi: गोमेधक (gomedhak) — mineral
  • Hindi: गोमेदक (gomedak) — mineral
  • Hungarian: cirkon — mineral
  • Ido: zirkono — mineral
  • Italian: zircone — mineral
  • Japanese: ジルコン (jirukon) — mineral
  • Polish: cyrkon — mineral
  • Portuguese: zircão — mineral
  • Romanian: zircon — mineral
  • Russian: цирко́н (cirkón) — mineral
  • Serbo-Croatian: циркон — mineral
  • Serbo-Croatian: cirkon — mineral
  • Spanish: circón — mineral
  • Spanish: zircón — mineral
  • Swedish: zirkon — mineral
  • Tagalog: sirkon — mineral
  • Thai: เพทาย (pee-taai) — mineral
  • Turkish: zirkon — mineral