noun · 6 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.
UK:/ˌʃæn.dəˈlɪə(ɹ)/
US:/ˌʃæn.dəˈlɪɚ/
US:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
rhymes with -ɪə(ɹ)
CMU ARPABET:SH AE0 N D AH0 L IH1 R
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
noun
Meaning 1
A branched, often ornate, light fixture suspended from a ceiling.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Narrower terms: electrolier, gasalier, gasolier
2
noun
Meaning 2
A branched, often ornate, light fixture suspended from a ceiling.
One lit by candles.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: specifically
Qualifier: originally
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Narrower terms: electrolier, gasalier, gasolier
3
noun
Meaning 3
A fictional bidder used to increase the price at an auction.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: attributive, often
Qualifier: auction
Examples
2007, Frank Pope, "Dragon Sea: a true tale of treasure, archeology, and greed off the coast of Vietnam", Harcourt Books, p. 306. A mysterious phone bidder was grabbing the pieces that no one else wanted—Mensun suspected this was the auction house "bidding against the chandelier," protecting itself against selling too low.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: wall
Antonyms: none provided
4
noun
Meaning 4
An endoilluminator used in eye surgery.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Topics: medicine, sciences, surgery
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
5
noun
Meaning 5
A portable frame used to support temporary wooden fences.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: obsolete
Topics: government, military, politics, war
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
6
noun
Meaning 6
branched lighting fixture; often ornate; hangs from the ceiling
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: pendant, pendent
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: lighting fixture
History
Etymology
Borrowed from French chandelier, from Latin candelabrum, from candela (“a candle”). Doublet of candelabrum. See also candle.
Across languages
Translations
125 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Albanian:
llambadar
— branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling
Arabic:
ثُرَيَّا
(ṯurayyā)
— branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling
Arabic:
نَجَفَة
(najafa)
— branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling
Arabic:
نجفة
(nagafa)
— branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling
Arabic:
ثريا
— branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling
Arabic:
ثرية
(ṯurayyā)
— branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling
Arabic:
نجفة
(najafa)
— branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling
Arabic:
ترية
(triyya)
— branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling
Armenian:
ջահ
(ǰah)
— branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling
Armenian:
լյուստրա
(lyustra)
— branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling
Azerbaijani:
çilçıraq
— branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling
Basque:
argi-armiarma
— branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling
Belarusian:
лю́стра
(ljústra)
— branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling
Belarusian:
жырандо́ль
(žyrandólʹ)
— branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling
Belarusian:
жырандо́ля
(žyrandólja)
— branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling
Bengali:
ঝাড়বাতি
(jhaṛbati)
— branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling
Bulgarian:
полиле́й
(poliléj)
— branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling
Burmese:
မီးပဒေသာ
(mi:pa.desa)
— branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling
Catalan:
aranya
— branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling
Chinese Cantonese:
吊燈 /吊灯
— branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling
Chinese Mandarin:
吊燈 /吊灯
(diàodēng)
— branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling
Czech:
lustr
— branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling
Danish:
lysekrone
— branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling
Dutch:
kroonluchter
— branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling
Dutch:
luster
— branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling
Elfdalian:
liuoskraungen
— branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling
Elfdalian:
liuoskruon
— branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling
Esperanto:
lustro
— branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling
Estonian:
kroonlühter
— branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling
Estonian:
lühter
— branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling
Faroese:
ljósakrúna
— branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling
Finnish:
kattokruunu
— branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling
French:
lustre
— branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling
Georgian:
ჭაღი
(č̣aɣi)
— branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling
German:
Kronleuchter
— branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling
German:
Lüster
— branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling
German:
Luster
— branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling
Greek:
πολυέλαιος
(polyélaios)
— branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling
Greenlandic:
inimi qullersuaq
— branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling
Greenlandic:
naneruuserfissuaq
— branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling
Gujarati:
ઝુમ્મર
(jhummar)
— branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling
Hebrew:
נִבְרֶשֶׁת
(nivréshet)
— branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling
Hindi:
झाड़
(jhāṛ)
— branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling
Hindi:
झाड़-फ़ानूस
(jhāṛ-fānūs)
— branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling
Hindi:
झूमर
(jhūmar)
— branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling
Hungarian:
csillár
— branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling
Icelandic:
ljósakróna
— branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling
Indonesian:
kandelir
— branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling
Irish:
crann solais
— branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling
Irish:
coinnleoir craobhach
— branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling
Italian:
lampadario
— branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling
Japanese:
シャンデリア
(shanderia)
— branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling
Kazakh:
аспашам
(aspaşam)
— branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling
Kazakh:
люстра
(lüstra)
— branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling
Korean:
샹들리에
(syangdeullie)
— branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling
Kyrgyz:
шамчырактын
(şamcıraktın)
— branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling
Kyrgyz:
люстра
(lyustra)
— branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling
Kyrgyz:
асмачырак
(asmacırak)
— branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling
Kyrgyz:
асмашам
(asmaşam)
— branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling
Latvian:
lustra
— branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling
Lithuanian:
sietynas
— branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling
Lithuanian:
liustra
— branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling
Luxembourgish:
Lüster
— branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling
Macedonian:
лустер
(luster)
— branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling
Malay:
candelier
— branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling
Malay:
kandil
— branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling
Norwegian Bokmål:
lysekrone
— branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling
Norwegian Nynorsk:
ljosekrone
— branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling
Norwegian Nynorsk:
lysekrone
— branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling
Occitan:
lustre
— branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling
Persian:
لوستِر
(luster)
— branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling
Persian:
نورافشان
(nurâfšân)
— branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling
Persian:
قَندیل
(qandil)
— branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling
Polish:
żyrandol
— branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling
Portuguese:
lustre
— branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling
Romanian:
candelabru
— branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling
Romanian:
lustră
— branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling
Romansh:
candelaber
— branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling
Romansh:
lampadari
— branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling
Russian:
лю́стра
(ljústra)
— branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling
Samoan:
moli tautau
— branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling
Serbo-Croatian:
лу̀стер
— branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling
Serbo-Croatian:
светилник
— branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling
Serbo-Croatian:
lùster
— branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling
Serbo-Croatian:
svetilnik
— branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling
Silesian:
krůnlojter
— branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling
Silesian:
krōnlojter
— branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling
Slovak:
luster
— branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling
Slovene:
lestenec
— branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling
Spanish:
araña de luces
— branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling
Spanish:
lámpara de araña
— branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling
Spanish:
candil
— branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling
Swahili:
thurea
— branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling
Swedish:
ljuskrona
— branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling
Swedish:
takkrona
— branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling
Swedish:
kristallkrona
— branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling
Tagalog:
aranya
— branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling
Tajik:
лустер
(luster)
— branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling
Tajik:
қандил
(qandil)
— branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling
Tajik:
чилчароғ
(čilčaroġ)
— branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling
Thai:
โคมระย้า
(koom-rá-yáa)
— branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling
Turkish:
avize
— branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling
Turkish:
şandölye
— branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling
Ottoman Turkish:
آویزه
(avize)
— branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling
Turkmen:
lýustra
— branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling
Ukrainian:
лю́стра
(ljústra)
— branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling
Ukrainian:
жирандо́ль
(žyrandólʹ)
— branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling
Urdu:
جھاڑ
(jhāṛ)
— branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling
Urdu:
فانوس
(fānūs)
— branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling
Uyghur:
ئاسما چىراغ
(asma chiragh)
— branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling
Uyghur:
ئاسما چىراق
(asma chiraq)
— branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling
Uzbek:
lyustra
— branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling
Uzbek:
qandil
— branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling
Uzbek:
chilchiroq
— branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling
Vietnamese:
đèn treo
— branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling
Vietnamese:
đèn chùm
— branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling
Welsh:
canhwyllyr
— branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling
Welsh:
siandelïer
— branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling
Welsh:
siandelïers
— branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling
Yiddish:
בליצלאָמפּ
(blitslomp)
— branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling
Yiddish:
לוסטרע
(lustre)
— branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling
Yiddish:
שאַנדאָליער
(shandolyer)
— branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling
Yiddish:
שענדעליר
(shendelir)
— branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling
Yiddish:
זשיראַנדאָל
(zhirandol)
— branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling
Yiddish:
הענגלײַכטער
(henglaykhter)
— branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling