noun · 17 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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Received-Pronunciation:/ˌkɒmbɪˈneɪʃən/
General-American:/ˌkɑmbɪˈneɪʃən/
US:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
rhymes with -eɪʃən
CMU ARPABET:K AA2 M B AH0 N EY1 SH AH0 N
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
noun
Meaning 1
The act of combining, the state of being combined or the result of combining.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
Examples
combinations of colors
These guidelines should be followed in combination with those given last week.
She took a dangerous combination of alcohol and heroin.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
noun
Meaning 2
An object formed by combining.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
Examples
The chef experimented with new flavor combinations.
Certain drug combinations can be dangerous.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
noun
Meaning 3
A sequence of numbers or letters used to open a combination lock.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
Examples
The combination to their safe was the date of birth of their first child.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
noun
Meaning 4
One or more elements selected from a set without regard to the order of selection.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
Topics: mathematics, sciences
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
5
noun
Meaning 5
An association or alliance of people for some common purpose.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
6
noun
Meaning 6
A shot where the cue ball hits a ball that strikes another ball on the table.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Narrower terms: haplotype, amalgam, color scheme, colour scheme, complexion
14
noun
Meaning 14
an alliance of people or corporations or countries for a special purpose (formerly to achieve some antisocial end but now for general political or economic purposes)
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
a group of people (often temporary) having a common purpose
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
they were a winning combination
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: unit, social unit
16
noun
Meaning 16
a sequence of numbers or letters that opens a combination lock
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
he forgot the combination to the safe
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: sequence
17
noun
Meaning 17
a coordinated sequence of chess moves
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: sequence
History
Etymology
PIE word *dwóh1 From Middle English combinacioun, combynacyoun, from Old French combination, from Late Latin combīnātiō. Morphologically combine + -ation.
Across languages
Translations
132 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Albanian:
thurur
— act of combining
Gheg Albanian:
thur
— act of combining
Asturian:
combinación
— act of combining
Bulgarian:
съединяване
(sǎedinjavane)
— act of combining
Bulgarian:
обединяване
(obedinjavane)
— act of combining
Bulgarian:
съчетаване
(sǎčetavane)
— act of combining
Bulgarian:
комбиниране
(kombinirane)
— act of combining
Catalan:
combinació
— act of combining
Dutch:
combinatie
— act of combining
Dutch:
verbinding
— act of combining
Estonian:
sobitama
— act of combining
Estonian:
kombineerima
— act of combining
Finnish:
yhdistäminen
— act of combining
Finnish:
yhdistely
— act of combining
French:
combinaison
— act of combining
Galician:
combinación
— act of combining
Georgian:
კომბინირება
(ḳombinireba)
— act of combining
Georgian:
კომბინაცია
(ḳombinacia)
— act of combining
German:
Kombinieren
— act of combining
Greek:
συνδυασμός
(syndyasmós)
— act of combining
Hindi:
संयोजन
(sãyojan)
— act of combining
Hindi:
संचय
(sañcay)
— act of combining
Irish:
comhcheangal
— act of combining
Italian:
combinazione
— act of combining
Japanese:
結合
(ketsugō)
— act of combining
Japanese:
統合
(togō)
— act of combining
Japanese:
合併
(gappei)
— act of combining
Korean:
결합
(gyeolhap)
— act of combining
Korean:
조합
(johap)
— act of combining
Latin:
combīnātiō
— act of combining
Māori:
pahekotanga
— act of combining
Norwegian Bokmål:
kombinasjon
— act of combining
Norwegian Nynorsk:
kombinasjon
— act of combining
Polish:
kombinacja
— act of combining
Portuguese:
combinação
— act of combining
Romanian:
combinare
— act of combining
Russian:
соедине́ние
(sojedinénije)
— act of combining
Russian:
объедине́ние
(obʺjedinénije)
— act of combining
Spanish:
combinación
— act of combining
Swedish:
kombination
— act of combining
Swedish:
kombinering
— act of combining
Tagalog:
kalakipan
— act of combining
Turkish:
birleştirme
— act of combining
Albanian:
ndërtim
— an object formed by combining
Bulgarian:
съединение
(sǎedinenie)
— an object formed by combining
Bulgarian:
обединение
(obedinenie)
— an object formed by combining
Bulgarian:
съчетание
(sǎčetanie)
— an object formed by combining
Bulgarian:
комбина́ция
(kombinácija)
— an object formed by combining
Gheg Albanian:
nërthurje
— an object formed by combining
Esperanto:
kombinaĵo
— an object formed by combining
French:
combinaison
— an object formed by combining
Georgian:
კომბინაცია
(ḳombinacia)
— an object formed by combining
German:
Kombination
— an object formed by combining
German:
Kombinierte
— an object formed by combining
German:
Kombinat
— an object formed by combining
Greek:
σχηματισμός
(schimatismós)
— an object formed by combining
Greek:
συνένωση
(synénosi)
— an object formed by combining
Ancient Greek:
συμπλοκή
(sumplokḗ)
— an object formed by combining
Russian:
объедине́ние
(obʺjedinénije)
— an object formed by combining
Russian:
соедине́ние
(sojedinénije)
— an object formed by combining
Russian:
сочета́ние
(sočetánije)
— an object formed by combining
Russian:
комбина́ция
(kombinácija)
— an object formed by combining
Bulgarian:
комбина́ция
(kombinácija)
— sequence of numbers or letters for a combination lock
Dutch:
combinatie
— sequence of numbers or letters for a combination lock
Estonian:
järjestus
— sequence of numbers or letters for a combination lock
Estonian:
kombinatsioon
— sequence of numbers or letters for a combination lock
Finnish:
yhdistelmä
— sequence of numbers or letters for a combination lock
French:
combinaison
— sequence of numbers or letters for a combination lock
German:
Kombination
— sequence of numbers or letters for a combination lock
Irish:
cód teaglama
— sequence of numbers or letters for a combination lock
Norwegian Bokmål:
kombinasjon
— sequence of numbers or letters for a combination lock
Norwegian Nynorsk:
kombinasjon
— sequence of numbers or letters for a combination lock
Romanian:
combinație
— sequence of numbers or letters for a combination lock
Russian:
комбина́ция
(kombinácija)
— sequence of numbers or letters for a combination lock
Swedish:
kombination
— sequence of numbers or letters for a combination lock
Turkish:
birleşim
— sequence of numbers or letters for a combination lock
Turkish:
kombinasyon
— sequence of numbers or letters for a combination lock
Bulgarian:
комбина́ция
(kombinácija)
— mathematics: one or more elements selected without regard of the order
Czech:
kombinace
— mathematics: one or more elements selected without regard of the order
Dutch:
combinatie
— mathematics: one or more elements selected without regard of the order
Estonian:
kooslus
— mathematics: one or more elements selected without regard of the order
Estonian:
kombinatsioon
— mathematics: one or more elements selected without regard of the order
Finnish:
kombinaatio
— mathematics: one or more elements selected without regard of the order
French:
combinaison
— mathematics: one or more elements selected without regard of the order
French:
sélection
— mathematics: one or more elements selected without regard of the order
German:
Kombination
— mathematics: one or more elements selected without regard of the order
Hindi:
संचय
(sañcay)
— mathematics: one or more elements selected without regard of the order
Indonesian:
kombinasi
— mathematics: one or more elements selected without regard of the order
Irish:
teaglaim
— mathematics: one or more elements selected without regard of the order
Irish:
comhcheangal
— mathematics: one or more elements selected without regard of the order
Malay:
gabungan
— mathematics: one or more elements selected without regard of the order
Māori:
whiriwhiringa raupapakore
— mathematics: one or more elements selected without regard of the order
Polish:
kombinacja
— mathematics: one or more elements selected without regard of the order
Russian:
комбина́ция
(kombinácija)
— mathematics: one or more elements selected without regard of the order
Russian:
сочета́ние
(sočetánije)
— mathematics: one or more elements selected without regard of the order
Swedish:
kombination
— mathematics: one or more elements selected without regard of the order
Tagalog:
palakipan
— mathematics: one or more elements selected without regard of the order
Turkish:
kombinasyon
— mathematics: one or more elements selected without regard of the order
Bulgarian:
обединение
(obedinenie)
— association for a common purpose
Dutch:
vereniging
— association for a common purpose
Finnish:
yhdistys
— association for a common purpose
French:
association
— association for a common purpose
French:
groupement
— association for a common purpose
German:
Vereinigung
— association for a common purpose
German:
Zusammenschluss
— association for a common purpose
Greek:
συνασπισμός
(synaspismós)
— association for a common purpose
Romanian:
asociație
— association for a common purpose
Russian:
объедине́ние
(obʺjedinénije)
— association for a common purpose
Turkish:
birlik
— association for a common purpose
Turkish:
cemiyet
— association for a common purpose
Turkish:
dernek
— association for a common purpose
Finnish:
ratsastus
— combination shot
French:
side-car
— motorcycle and sidecar
German:
Seitenwagengespann
— motorcycle and sidecar
Greek:
τρίκυκλο
(tríkyklo)
— motorcycle and sidecar
Irish:
gluaisrothar le carr cliathánach
— motorcycle and sidecar
Italian:
motocarrozzetta
— motorcycle and sidecar
Italian:
motocarrozzella
— motorcycle and sidecar
Italian:
motocarrozzino
— motorcycle and sidecar
Bulgarian:
комбина́ция
(kombinácija)
— combat sports: rapid sequence of punches or strikes
Dutch:
combinatie
— combat sports: rapid sequence of punches or strikes
Dutch:
serie
— combat sports: rapid sequence of punches or strikes
Dutch:
combo
— combat sports: rapid sequence of punches or strikes
German:
Kombination
— combat sports: rapid sequence of punches or strikes
Irish:
comhghníomhú
— combat sports: rapid sequence of punches or strikes
Polish:
kombinacja
— combat sports: rapid sequence of punches or strikes
Portuguese:
combinação
— combat sports: rapid sequence of punches or strikes
Russian:
комбина́ция
(kombinácija)
— combat sports: rapid sequence of punches or strikes
Spanish:
combinación
— combat sports: rapid sequence of punches or strikes
Swedish:
kombination
— combat sports: rapid sequence of punches or strikes
Swedish:
kombo
— combat sports: rapid sequence of punches or strikes
Bulgarian:
комбина́ция
(kombinácija)
— chess: advantageous sequence of forcing or nearly forcing moves