Standard Lemma guide

Lisbon

name · noun · 24 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ˈlɪzbən/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ɪzbən
  • CMU ARPABET: L IH1 Z B AH0 N Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

name

Meaning 1

A port city on the Iberian Peninsula, at the mouth of the Tagus River on the Atlantic Ocean; the capital city of Portugal.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

name

Meaning 2

A district of Portugal around the capital.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

name

Meaning 3

The Portuguese government.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: metonymically

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

name

Meaning 4

A number of places in the United States:

A town in New London County, Connecticut.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

name

Meaning 5

A number of places in the United States:

A census-designated place in Lake County, Florida.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

name

Meaning 6

A number of places in the United States:

A village and township in Kendall County, Illinois.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

name

Meaning 7

A number of places in the United States:

An unincorporated community in Allen Township, Noble County, Indiana.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

name

Meaning 8

A number of places in the United States:

A city in Linn County, Iowa.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

name

Meaning 9

A number of places in the United States:

A village in Claiborne Parish, Louisiana.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

name

Meaning 10

A number of places in the United States:

A town and census-designated place therein, in Androscoggin County, Maine.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

11

name

Meaning 11

A number of places in the United States:

A census-designated place in Howard County, Maryland.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

12

name

Meaning 12

A number of places in the United States:

A township in Yellow Medicine County, Minnesota.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

13

name

Meaning 13

A number of places in the United States:

An unincorporated community in Howard County, Missouri.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

14

name

Meaning 14

A number of places in the United States:

A town and census-designated place therein, in Grafton County, New Hampshire.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

15

name

Meaning 15

A number of places in the United States:

A town in St. Lawrence County, New York, named after Lisburn, Northern Ireland.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

16

name

Meaning 16

A number of places in the United States:

A township in Sampson County, North Carolina.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

17

name

Meaning 17

A number of places in the United States:

A city, the county seat of Ransom County, North Dakota.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

18

name

Meaning 18

A number of places in the United States:

A village, the county seat of Columbiana County, Ohio.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

19

name

Meaning 19

A number of places in the United States:

An unincorporated community in Harmony Township, Clark County, Ohio.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

20

name

Meaning 20

A number of places in the United States:

A township in Davison County, South Dakota.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

21

name

Meaning 21

A number of places in the United States:

A town in Juneau County, Wisconsin.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

22

name

Meaning 22

A number of places in the United States:

A village in Waukesha County, Wisconsin.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

23

noun

Meaning 23

A sweet, light-coloured wine from Portugal.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

24

noun

Meaning 24

capital and largest city and economic and cultural center of Portugal; a major port in western Portugal on Tagus River where it broadens and empties into the Atlantic

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: Lisboa, capital of Portugal

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: port, national capital

History

Etymology

Etymology tree Paleo-Hispanicbor.? Tartessianbor.? Phoeniciander.? Latin Olisīpō Vulgar Latin Olisiponabor. Arabic لِشْبُونَة (lišbūna)bor. French Lisbonnebor. English Lisbon As the capital of Portugal, from French Lisbonne, from Arabic لِشْبُونَة (lišbūna), from Latin Olisīpō, the origin of which is uncertain. Older spellings include Ulixbona and Ulixbuna (in the Visigothic era); Ὀλισσιπών (Olissipṓn) or Ὀλισσιπόνα (Olissipóna) (by Greek writers), Olisippo (by Pliny the Elder), and Ulyssippo (by Pomponius Mela of Hispania), the last of which relates to the first-century Roman folk etymology that it was founded by and named after Ulysses; another common folk etymology is the Phoenician 𐤏𐤋𐤉𐤑 𐤏𐤁𐤀 (ʿlyṣ ʿbʾ /⁠ʿaliṣ-ʿuboʾ⁠/, “safe harbour”), but there is not much evidence for such words. Another possibility, based on hydronymy of the area, derives the name from Paleo-Hispanic's appellation for the Tagus, Lisso or Lucio. In other senses, with reference to the Portuguese city.

Across languages

Translations

93 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Afrikaans: Lissabon — capital city of Portugal
  • Albanian: Lisbona — capital city of Portugal
  • Albanian: Lisbonë — capital city of Portugal
  • Amharic: ሊዝቦን (lizbon) — capital city of Portugal
  • Arabic: لِشْبُونَة (lišbūna) — capital city of Portugal
  • Arabic: أُشْبُونَة (ʔušbūna) — capital city of Portugal
  • Arabic: لِشْبونَة (lišbōna) — capital city of Portugal
  • Aragonese: Lisbona — capital city of Portugal
  • Armenian: Լիսաբոն (Lisabon) — capital city of Portugal
  • Asturian: Lisboa — capital city of Portugal
  • Azerbaijani: Lissabon — capital city of Portugal
  • Basque: Lisboa — capital city of Portugal
  • Belarusian: Лісабо́н (Lisabón) — capital city of Portugal
  • Bengali: লিসবন (lisbon) — capital city of Portugal
  • Bulgarian: Лисабо́н (Lisabón) — capital city of Portugal
  • Burmese: လစ်စဘွန်းမြို့ (lacca.bhwan:mrui.) — capital city of Portugal
  • Catalan: Lisboa — capital city of Portugal
  • Chinese Cantonese: 里斯本 (lei5 si1 bun2) — capital city of Portugal
  • Chinese Cantonese: 葡京 (pou4 ging1) — capital city of Portugal
  • Chinese Mandarin: 里斯本 (Lǐsīběn) — capital city of Portugal
  • Chinese Mandarin: 葡京 (Pújīng) — capital city of Portugal
  • Czech: Lisabon — capital city of Portugal
  • Danish: Lissabon — capital city of Portugal
  • Dutch: Lissabon — capital city of Portugal
  • Esperanto: Lisbono — capital city of Portugal
  • Finnish: Lissabon — capital city of Portugal
  • French: Lisbonne — capital city of Portugal
  • Middle French: Lissebonne — capital city of Portugal
  • North Frisian: Lisabon — capital city of Portugal
  • West-Frisian: Lissabon — capital city of Portugal
  • Friulian: Lisbone — capital city of Portugal
  • Galician: Lisboa — capital city of Portugal
  • Georgian: ლისაბონი (lisaboni) — capital city of Portugal
  • German: Lissabon — capital city of Portugal
  • Greek: Λισσαβώνα (Lissavóna) — capital city of Portugal
  • Ancient Greek: Ὀλισσιπών (Olissipṓn) — capital city of Portugal
  • Hawaiian: Likepona — capital city of Portugal
  • Hebrew: לִיסְבּוֹן (lísbon) — capital city of Portugal
  • Hindi: लिस्बन (lisban) — capital city of Portugal
  • Hungarian: Lisszabon — capital city of Portugal
  • Icelandic: Lissabon — capital city of Portugal
  • Irish: Liospóin — capital city of Portugal
  • Italian: Lisbona — capital city of Portugal
  • Japanese: リスボン (Risubon) — capital city of Portugal
  • Kazakh: Лиссабон (Lissabon) — capital city of Portugal
  • Khmer: លីសបោន (liisbaon) — capital city of Portugal
  • Korean: 리스본 (Riseubon) — capital city of Portugal
  • Northern Kurdish: Lîzbon — capital city of Portugal
  • Kyrgyz: Лиссабон (Lissabon) — capital city of Portugal
  • Lao: ລີຊະບົນ (lī sa bon) — capital city of Portugal
  • Latin: Olisīpō — capital city of Portugal
  • Latvian: Lisabona — capital city of Portugal
  • Ligurian: Lisbonn-a — capital city of Portugal
  • Lithuanian: Lisabona — capital city of Portugal
  • Low German: Lissabon — capital city of Portugal
  • Macedonian: Лисабон (Lisabon) — capital city of Portugal
  • Maltese: Liżbona — capital city of Portugal
  • Mirandese: Lisboua — capital city of Portugal
  • Mongolian: Лиссабон (Lissabon) — capital city of Portugal
  • Norwegian Bokmål: Lisboa — capital city of Portugal
  • Norwegian Bokmål: Lissabon — capital city of Portugal
  • Occitan: Lisbona — capital city of Portugal
  • Old Galician-Portuguese: Lixbõa — capital city of Portugal
  • Pashto: لزبن (Lezbón) — capital city of Portugal
  • Pashto: لېزبن (Lezbon) — capital city of Portugal
  • Persian: لیسبون — capital city of Portugal
  • Polish: Lizbona — capital city of Portugal
  • Portuguese: Lisboa — capital city of Portugal
  • Romanian: Lisabona — capital city of Portugal
  • Romansh: Lisbona — capital city of Portugal
  • Russian: Лиссабо́н (Lissabón) — capital city of Portugal
  • Serbo-Croatian: Лисабон — capital city of Portugal
  • Serbo-Croatian: Lisabon — capital city of Portugal
  • Slovak: Lisabon — capital city of Portugal
  • Slovene: Lizbóna — capital city of Portugal
  • Spanish: Lisboa — capital city of Portugal
  • Swedish: Lissabon — capital city of Portugal
  • Tajik: Лиссабон (Lissabon) — capital city of Portugal
  • Tamil: லிஸ்பன் (lispaṉ) — capital city of Portugal
  • Tatar: Лиссабон (Lissabon) — capital city of Portugal
  • Thai: ลิสบอน (lís-bɔ̂n) — capital city of Portugal
  • Tibetan: ལི་སི་བཱོན (li si bōn) — capital city of Portugal
  • Turkish: Lizbon — capital city of Portugal
  • Ottoman Turkish: لیزبون (Lizbon) — capital city of Portugal
  • Turkmen: Lissabon — capital city of Portugal
  • Ukrainian: Лісабо́н (Lisabón) — capital city of Portugal
  • Urdu: لسبن (lisban) — capital city of Portugal
  • Uyghur: لىسبون (lisbon) — capital city of Portugal
  • Uzbek: Lissabon — capital city of Portugal
  • Venetan: Lisbona — capital city of Portugal
  • Vietnamese: Li-xboa — capital city of Portugal
  • Yiddish: ליסבאָן (lisbon) — capital city of Portugal
  • Yiddish: ליסאַבאָן (lisabon) — capital city of Portugal
Real reading context

Lisbon in complete knowledge articles