Standard Lemma guide

sequence

noun · verb · 19 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈsiː.kwəns/
  • Canada, General-American: /ˈsi.kwəns/
  • Canada, General-American: /ˈsi.kwɛns/
  • California: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Australian, New-Zealand: /ˈsiː.kwəns/
  • homophone: sequins (General American, Canada)
  • CMU ARPABET: S IY1 K W AH0 N S Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A set of things next to each other in a set order; a series.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Examples

  • An alphabet follows a sequence.
  • The risks involved in changing the DNA sequence is higher.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

The state of being sequent or following; order of succession.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable

Examples

  • Complete the listed tasks in sequence.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A series of musical phrases where a theme or melody is repeated, with some change each time, such as in pitch or length (example: opening of Beethoven's Fifth Symphony).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

A musical composition used in some Catholic Masses between the readings. The most famous sequence is the Dies Irae (Day of Wrath) formerly used in funeral services.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

An ordered list of objects, typically indexed with natural numbers.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: mathematics, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

A subsequent event; a consequence or result.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: archaic, countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

A series of shots that depict a single action or style in a film, television show, or other video medium.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

noun

Meaning 8

A meld consisting of three or more cards of successive ranks in the same suit, such as the four, five and six of hearts.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: card-games, games

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

verb

Meaning 9

To arrange (something) in an order.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Examples

  • We sequenced the code to keep it organised.
  • The later edition of the book sequenced the chapters differently, which caused a lot of confusion among non-technical readers.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

verb

Meaning 10

To determine the order of monomers in (a biological polymer), e.g. of amino acids in (a protein), or of bases in (a nucleic acid).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Topics: biochemistry, biology, chemistry, microbiology, natural-sciences, physical-sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

11

verb

Meaning 11

To produce (music) with a sequencer.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

12

verb

Meaning 12

To proceed through a sequence or series of things.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive, uncommon

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

13

noun

Meaning 13

the action of following in order

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • he played the trumps in sequence

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: succession

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: order, ordering

Narrower terms: opening, chess opening, alternation

14

noun

Meaning 14

film consisting of a succession of related shots that develop a given subject in a movie

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: episode

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: film, photographic film

15

noun

Meaning 15

a following of one thing after another in time

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • the doctor saw a sequence of patients

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: chronological sequence, succession, successiveness, chronological succession

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: temporal arrangement, temporal order

Narrower terms: rain, pelting, rotation, row, run

16

noun

Meaning 16

several repetitions of a melodic phrase in different keys

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: repeat, repetition

17

noun

Meaning 17

serial arrangement in which things follow in logical order or a recurrent pattern

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • the sequence of names was alphabetical
  • he invented a technique to determine the sequence of base pairs in DNA

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: series

Narrower terms: gene, cistron, factor, string, combination, Fibonacci sequence, codon

18

verb

Meaning 18

arrange in a sequence

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: rate, rank, range, order, grade, place

19

verb

Meaning 19

determine the order of constituents in

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • They sequenced the human genome

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: determine, find, find out, ascertain

History

Etymology

From Middle English sequence, from Old French sequence (“a sequence of cards, answering verses”), from Late Latin sequentia (“a following”), from Latin sequēns (“following”), from sequī (“to follow”); see sequent.

Across languages

Translations

147 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Armenian: հաջորդականություն (haǰordakanutʻyun) — set of things in a set order
  • Bulgarian: серия (serija) — set of things in a set order
  • Bulgarian: поредица (poredica) — set of things in a set order
  • Catalan: seqüència — set of things in a set order
  • Chinese Mandarin: 序列 (xùliè) — set of things in a set order
  • Chinese Mandarin: 順序 /顺序 (shùnxù) — set of things in a set order
  • Czech: řada — set of things in a set order
  • Czech: sled — set of things in a set order
  • Czech: sekvence — set of things in a set order
  • Danish: rækkefølge — set of things in a set order
  • Danish: sekvens — set of things in a set order
  • Dutch: volgorde — set of things in a set order
  • Dutch: reeks — set of things in a set order
  • Esperanto: sekvenco — set of things in a set order
  • Finnish: sarja — set of things in a set order
  • Finnish: sekvenssi — set of things in a set order
  • French: suite — set of things in a set order
  • French: séquence — set of things in a set order
  • Georgian: რიგი (rigi) — set of things in a set order
  • Georgian: მიმდევრობა (mimdevroba) — set of things in a set order
  • German: Reihenfolge — set of things in a set order
  • Gothic: 𐍅𐌹𐌺𐍉 (wikō) — set of things in a set order
  • Greek: ακολουθία (akolouthía) — set of things in a set order
  • Greek: σειρά (seirá) — set of things in a set order
  • Greek: αλληλουχία (allilouchía) — set of things in a set order
  • Ancient Greek: συνέχεια (sunékheia) — set of things in a set order
  • Hungarian: sorozat — set of things in a set order
  • Hungarian: szekvencia — set of things in a set order
  • Hungarian: sor — set of things in a set order
  • Hungarian: sorrend — set of things in a set order
  • Irish: seicheamh — set of things in a set order
  • Italian: sequenza — set of things in a set order
  • Japanese: 順序 (junjo) — set of things in a set order
  • Khmer: លំដាប់ (lumdap) — set of things in a set order
  • Korean: 순서 (sunseo) — set of things in a set order
  • Latin: seriēs — set of things in a set order
  • Latvian: secība — set of things in a set order
  • Macedonian: низа (niza) — set of things in a set order
  • Macedonian: редослед (redosled) — set of things in a set order
  • Malay: turutan — set of things in a set order
  • Māori: raupapa — set of things in a set order
  • Māori: hātepe — set of things in a set order
  • Māori: raupapatanga — set of things in a set order
  • Khiamniungan Naga: thá-îe — set of things in a set order
  • Persian: توالی (tavâli) — set of things in a set order
  • Polish: kolejność — set of things in a set order
  • Polish: sekwencja — set of things in a set order
  • Polish: bieg — set of things in a set order
  • Portuguese: sequência — set of things in a set order
  • Romanian: secvență — set of things in a set order
  • Russian: после́довательность (poslédovatelʹnostʹ) — set of things in a set order
  • Russian: ряд (rjad) — set of things in a set order
  • Russian: очерёдность (očerjódnostʹ) — set of things in a set order
  • Scottish Gaelic: leanmhainn — set of things in a set order
  • Serbo-Croatian: niz — set of things in a set order
  • Serbo-Croatian: redosled — set of things in a set order
  • Sicilian: sichitanza — set of things in a set order
  • Slovene: zaporedje — set of things in a set order
  • Slovene: sekvenca — set of things in a set order
  • Slovene: niz — set of things in a set order
  • Spanish: secuencia — set of things in a set order
  • Tagalog: datig — set of things in a set order
  • Thai: ลําดับ (lam-dàp) — set of things in a set order
  • Ottoman Turkish: سلسله (silsile) — set of things in a set order
  • Vietnamese: dãy — set of things in a set order
  • Walloon: etchinnmint — set of things in a set order
  • Walloon: shûte — set of things in a set order
  • Bulgarian: рефрен (refren) — series of musical phrases where a theme or melody is repeated
  • Danish: tonerække — series of musical phrases where a theme or melody is repeated
  • Finnish: sekvenssi — series of musical phrases where a theme or melody is repeated
  • French: séquence — series of musical phrases where a theme or melody is repeated
  • Galician: secuencia — series of musical phrases where a theme or melody is repeated
  • German: Sequenz — series of musical phrases where a theme or melody is repeated
  • Hungarian: szekvencia — series of musical phrases where a theme or melody is repeated
  • Irish: seicheamh — series of musical phrases where a theme or melody is repeated
  • Polish: sekwencja — series of musical phrases where a theme or melody is repeated
  • Portuguese: sequência — series of musical phrases where a theme or melody is repeated
  • Russian: секве́нция (sekvéncija) — series of musical phrases where a theme or melody is repeated
  • Danish: sekvens — poetic, music composition used in some Catholic Masses between the readings
  • Finnish: sekvenssi — poetic, music composition used in some Catholic Masses between the readings
  • French: séquence — poetic, music composition used in some Catholic Masses between the readings
  • Galician: secuencia — poetic, music composition used in some Catholic Masses between the readings
  • Hungarian: szekvencia — poetic, music composition used in some Catholic Masses between the readings
  • Polish: sekwencja — poetic, music composition used in some Catholic Masses between the readings
  • Portuguese: sequência — poetic, music composition used in some Catholic Masses between the readings
  • Russian: секве́нция (sekvéncija) — poetic, music composition used in some Catholic Masses between the readings
  • Arabic: مُتَتَالِيَة (mutatāliya) — in mathematics, an ordered list of objects
  • Arabic: مُتَوَالِيَة (mutawāliya) — in mathematics, an ordered list of objects
  • Arabic: مُتَتَابِعَة (mutatābiʕa) — in mathematics, an ordered list of objects
  • Asturian: socesión — in mathematics, an ordered list of objects
  • Azerbaijani: ardıcıllıq — in mathematics, an ordered list of objects
  • Bulgarian: ред (red) — in mathematics, an ordered list of objects
  • Catalan: seqüència — in mathematics, an ordered list of objects
  • Catalan: successiò — in mathematics, an ordered list of objects
  • Chinese Mandarin: 數列 /数列 (shùliè) — in mathematics, an ordered list of objects
  • Czech: posloupnost — in mathematics, an ordered list of objects
  • Danish: følge — in mathematics, an ordered list of objects
  • Dutch: rij — in mathematics, an ordered list of objects
  • Finnish: lukujono — in mathematics, an ordered list of objects
  • Finnish: jono — in mathematics, an ordered list of objects
  • French: suite — in mathematics, an ordered list of objects
  • French: séquence — in mathematics, an ordered list of objects
  • Galician: secuencia — in mathematics, an ordered list of objects
  • Galician: sucesión — in mathematics, an ordered list of objects
  • German: Folge — in mathematics, an ordered list of objects
  • Greek: ακολουθία (akolouthía) — in mathematics, an ordered list of objects
  • Hebrew: סדרה (sidrá) — in mathematics, an ordered list of objects
  • Hungarian: sorozat — in mathematics, an ordered list of objects
  • Irish: seicheamh — in mathematics, an ordered list of objects
  • Italian: successione — in mathematics, an ordered list of objects
  • Italian: sequenza — in mathematics, an ordered list of objects
  • Japanese: 数列 (sūretsu) — in mathematics, an ordered list of objects
  • Norwegian Bokmål: følge — in mathematics, an ordered list of objects
  • Polish: ciąg — in mathematics, an ordered list of objects
  • Portuguese: sequência — in mathematics, an ordered list of objects
  • Portuguese: sucessão — in mathematics, an ordered list of objects
  • Romanian: șir — in mathematics, an ordered list of objects
  • Russian: после́довательность (poslédovatelʹnostʹ) — in mathematics, an ordered list of objects
  • Spanish: sucesión — in mathematics, an ordered list of objects
  • Swedish: följd — in mathematics, an ordered list of objects
  • Tagalog: datig — in mathematics, an ordered list of objects
  • Thai: ลําดับ (lam-dàp) — in mathematics, an ordered list of objects
  • Turkish: dizi — in mathematics, an ordered list of objects
  • Bulgarian: епизод (epizod) — series of shots that depict a single action or style
  • Catalan: seqüència — series of shots that depict a single action or style
  • French: séquence — series of shots that depict a single action or style
  • German: Sequenz — series of shots that depict a single action or style
  • Greek: σεκάνς (sekáns) — series of shots that depict a single action or style
  • Hebrew: רצף — series of shots that depict a single action or style
  • Italian: sequenza — series of shots that depict a single action or style
  • Korean: 시퀀스 (sikwonseu) — series of shots that depict a single action or style
  • Persian: سکانس — series of shots that depict a single action or style
  • Polish: sekwencja — series of shots that depict a single action or style
  • Portuguese: sequência — series of shots that depict a single action or style
  • Spanish: secuencia — series of shots that depict a single action or style
  • Swedish: sekvens — series of shots that depict a single action or style
  • Turkish: sekans — series of shots that depict a single action or style
  • Bulgarian: последователност (posledovatelnost) — meld of three or more cards of successive ranks in the same suit
  • French: suite — meld of three or more cards of successive ranks in the same suit
  • Bulgarian: подреждам (podreždam) — to arrange in an order
  • Hungarian: sorba állít — to arrange in an order
  • Hungarian: sorba rendez — to arrange in an order
  • Hungarian: sorba rak — to arrange in an order
  • Hungarian: sorrendbe állít — to arrange in an order
  • Māori: whakaraupapa — to arrange in an order
  • Hungarian: szekvenál — to determine the order of monomers in (a biological polymer)
  • Hungarian: sorrendet megállapít — to determine the order of monomers in (a biological polymer)
Real reading context

sequence in complete knowledge articles