Standard Lemma guide

smock

adj · name · noun · verb · 10 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /smɒk/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • General-American: /smɑk/
  • rhymes with -ɒk
  • CMU ARPABET: S M AA1 K Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Of or pertaining to a smock; resembling a smock

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

adj

Meaning 2

Hence, of or pertaining to a woman.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

name

Meaning 3

A surname.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

A type of undergarment worn by women; a shift or slip.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • c. 1960s (version), 14th century' (originally published), Chaucer, The Canterbury Tales, The Clerk's Prologue and Tale Before the folk herself stripped she, And in her smock, with foot and head all bare, Toward her father's house forth is she fare.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

A blouse; a smock frock.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

A loose garment worn as protection by a painter, etc.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

verb

Meaning 7

To provide with, or clothe in, a smock or a smock frock.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

verb

Meaning 8

To apply smocking.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Topics: business, manufacturing, sewing, textiles

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

noun

Meaning 9

a loose coverall (coat or frock) reaching down to the ankles

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: duster, gaberdine, gabardine, dust coat

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: coverall

10

verb

Meaning 10

embellish by sewing in straight lines crossing each other diagonally

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • The folk dancers wore smocked shirts

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: decorate, adorn, grace, ornament, embellish, beautify

History

Etymology

From Middle English smok, from Old English smocc, smoc, from Proto-Germanic *smukkaz (“something slipped into”). Akin to Old High German smocho, Icelandic smokkur, and from the root of Old English smugan (“to creep”), akin to German schmiegen (“to cling to, press close”). Middle High German smiegen, Icelandic smjúga (“to creep through, to put on a garment which has a hole to put the head through”); compare with Lithuanian smukti (“to glide”). See also smug, smuggle.

English surname, from the noun smock. See also Smoker.

Across languages

Translations

42 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: комбинезон (kombinezon) — undergarment
  • Czech: spodnička — undergarment
  • Czech: kombiné — undergarment
  • French: blouse — undergarment
  • Galician: chambra — undergarment
  • Galician: guirindola — undergarment
  • Japanese: 下着 (shitagi) — undergarment
  • Latin: involucre — undergarment
  • Norman: blouse — undergarment
  • Polish: kitel — undergarment
  • Russian: соро́чка — undergarment
  • Welsh: crys — undergarment
  • Bulgarian: широка блуза (široka bluza) — a blouse
  • Czech: halena — a blouse
  • Czech: halenka — a blouse
  • Finnish: pusakka — a blouse
  • French: blouse — a blouse
  • Galician: brusa — a blouse
  • Norman: blouse — a blouse
  • Polish: bluza — a blouse
  • Russian: блу́зка (blúzka) — a blouse
  • Russian: блу́за (blúza) — a blouse
  • Swedish: blus — a blouse
  • Welsh: crys — a blouse
  • Bulgarian: работно облекло (rabotno obleklo) — a loose garment worn as protection
  • Chinese Mandarin: 罩衫 (zhàoshān) — a loose garment worn as protection
  • Czech: pracovní plášť — a loose garment worn as protection
  • Czech: šatová zástěra — a loose garment worn as protection
  • French: blouse — a loose garment worn as protection
  • Japanese: 仕事着 (shigotogi) — a loose garment worn as protection
  • Japanese: スモック (sumokku) — a loose garment worn as protection
  • Central Kurdish: بەرکۆش (berkoş) — a loose garment worn as protection
  • Latvian: halāts — a loose garment worn as protection
  • Norman: blouse — a loose garment worn as protection
  • Polish: kitel — a loose garment worn as protection
  • Portuguese: avental — a loose garment worn as protection
  • Portuguese: bata — a loose garment worn as protection
  • Russian: блу́за (blúza) — a loose garment worn as protection
  • Russian: хала́т — a loose garment worn as protection
  • Russian: спецо́вка (specóvka) — a loose garment worn as protection
  • Swedish: blus — a loose garment worn as protection
  • Welsh: crys — a loose garment worn as protection
Real reading context

smock in complete knowledge articles