Standard Lemma guide

tricyclic

adj · noun · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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1

adj

Meaning 1

Having three rings of atoms in the molecule.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable

Topics: chemistry, natural-sciences, physical-sciences

Examples

  • a tricyclic antidepressant
  • Anthracene is tricyclic.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

adj

Meaning 2

Of a flower: composed of three whorls or organs.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable

Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

Any tricyclic compound.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: chemistry, natural-sciences, physical-sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

an antidepressant drug that acts by blocking the reuptake of norepinephrine and serotonin and thus making more of those substances available to act on receptors in the brain

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: tricyclic antidepressant, tricyclic antidepressant drug

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: antidepressant, antidepressant drug

Narrower terms: amitriptyline, amitriptyline hydrochloride, Elavil, clomipramine, desipramine, doxepin, doxepin hydrochloride, Adapin, Sinequan, imipramine, impramine hydrochloride, Imavate, Tofranil, nortriptyline, Pamelor, protriptyline, trimipramine, Surmontil

History

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *tréyes Proto-Indo-European *tri- Proto-Italic *tri- Latin tri-der. English tri- Proto-Indo-European *kwel- Proto-Indo-European *kwékwlos Ancient Greek κύκλος (kúklos) Proto-Indo-European *-kos Proto-Hellenic *-kos Ancient Greek -κός (-kós) Ancient Greek -ικός (-ikós) Ancient Greek κυκλῐκός (kuklĭkós)bor. Classical Latin cyclicuslbor. Middle French cyclique French cycliquebor. ▲ Classical Latin cyclicusbor. English cyclic English tricyclic From tri- + cyclic.

Across languages

Translations

3 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Greek: τρικυκλικός (trikyklikós) — having three rings of atoms in the molecule
  • Polish: tricykliczny — having three rings of atoms in the molecule
  • Russian: трицикли́ческий (triciklíčeskij) — having three rings of atoms in the molecule
Real reading context

tricyclic in complete knowledge articles